1 Chronicles 3:23 KJV

And the sons of Neariah; Elioenai, and Hezekiah, and Azrikam, three.

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1 Chronicles 3:23 Bible Commentary

Commentary on 1 Chronicles 3:23

Verse Text: "The sons of Neariah: Elioenai, and Hezekiah, and Azrikam, three." (1 Chronicles 3:23, KJV)

Introduction

The genealogies presented in the Book of Chronicles serve as a significant narrative framework, providing insight into the lineage and heritage of Israel, especially the house of David. 1 Chronicles 3:23 lists the descendants of Neariah, who plays a role in the broader context of Israel's history.

Significance of the Genealogy

Genealogical records in ancient Israel were crucial for establishing identity, inheritance, and legitimacy. Such records confirm God's faithfulness to His promises to David and the nation as a whole:

  • Lineage of David: Neariah is part of this sacred lineage, reminding the reader of God's continued covenant with the house of David.
  • Preservation of Israelite Identity: Each name in this genealogy represents a narrative, a connection to the past, and God's faithfulness through generations.

Insights from Commentators

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Matthew Henry underscores the importance of preserving the records of God’s covenant people. He notes that families and their genealogies reflect the grace of God manifested through generations. Neariah's descendants exemplify a faithful lineage amidst adversity.

Albert Barnes' Notes

Albert Barnes highlights the names mentioned in this verse, particularly focusing on Elioenai, Hezekiah, and Azrikam. He suggests that these names carry a weight of significance, signaling distinct qualities or achievements that may connect back to God's purposes for Israel. Each of these names encapsulates a heritage of faith.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Clarke’s analysis revolves around the historical context of Neariah's line. He posits that these familial ties were crucial for social stability and continuity. Clarke invites reflection on the broader implications of this genealogy, especially how it impacts the understanding of Israel’s leadership structure in the post-exilic community.

Lessons for Today

This verse, though simple in its presentation, offers profound implications for contemporary believers:

  • God’s Faithfulness: Just as God preserved the lineage of Neariah, so does He preserve and work through our families and communities today.
  • Identity and Heritage: Understanding our spiritual heritage can inspire a deeper commitment to our faith and the legacy we leave for future generations.
  • Interconnectedness of Generations: The faithfulness demonstrated in past generations informs our present walk with God. We are called to honor this interconnectedness.

Conclusion

1 Chronicles 3:23 serves as a poignant reminder of God’s providential hand in history. Through the genealogies, we see not just names, but a testament to spiritual legacy and faithfulness. As pastors, students, and scholars reflect on these verses, the rich connotations of preservation, identity, and faithfulness echo through the generations, encouraging a deepening of our walk with God.