Commentary on 1 Chronicles 4:28

Scripture Reference: 1 Chronicles 4:28 - "The sons of Benjamin: Bela, and Becher, and Jediah, three." (KJV)

Introduction

This verse serves as a part of the genealogical record that is prevalent throughout the Chronicles. The significance of genealogies in the biblical context cannot be overstated, as they establish lineage, divine purpose, and God’s faithfulness to His promises. The mention of Benjamin and his sons, Bela, Becher, and Jediah, brings forth important theological implications.”

The Context of 1 Chronicles

The book of 1 Chronicles primarily focuses on God’s covenant relationship with His people, Israel. The genealogies are crucial in establishing ties to the major events of Israel’s history. This emphasis on lineage is not merely for historical record but highlights God's orchestration through generations.

Insights from Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry offers a discerning view on the genealogies, indicating that they signal the continuation of God’s promises. He emphasizes that this passage shows God’s provision in keeping the lineage of Benjamin, whose descendants played significant roles in Israel’s history. Henry notes:

• God's Foresight: Through genealogies, we see God's foresight in retaining a remnant from each tribe.
• Historical Significance: Each name carries weight, contributing to the larger narrative of redemption.

Commentary from Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes elaborates on the names mentioned in this verse. He reflects on the meaning of each name and how it might symbolize aspects of God's covenant with Israel. Barnes distinguishes the sons of Benjamin in a clear structure:

• Bela: Signifying "devourer," which suggests strength or fierceness.
• Becher: Interpreted as "firstborn," illustrating priority and blessing in birthright.
• Jediah: Meaning "the beloved of the Lord," emphasizing God’s affection towards His people.

In conclusion, Barnes suggests that these names serve as reminders of the divine purpose embedded within each individual and tribe, highlighting God’s ongoing relationship with Israel.

Reflection from Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke approaches the text by discussing the significance of the tribe of Benjamin. He acknowledges that Benjamin was the youngest son of Jacob, yet he became a vital participant within the twelve tribes:

• Survivor of a Struggle: Clarke points out that Benjamin’s lineage survived numerous challenges, which reflects God’s providential care.
• Role in Salvation History: The mention of Benjamin is pivotal, as it connects to both the southern kingdom of Judah and the coming of Christ.

Clarke's thought promotes the idea that even the smallest or seemingly insignificant can play paramount roles in God's redemption plan.

Theological Implications

The descendants of Benjamin are essential in understanding broader themes of covenant and restoration. The choices and consequences faced by these families illustrate the larger narrative of Israel’s history and their relationship with God:

• Covenant Community: The inclusion of familial names emphasizes the importance of community within God’s plan.
• Divine Providence: Through these genealogies, we witness God's hand preserving a lineage that leads to the fulfillment of His covenants.

As believers, we can ponder the truth that God is active in our lineages, using history to fulfill His promises in ways we may not immediately see.

Conclusion

In summary, 1 Chronicles 4:28’s seemingly simple listing of names invites deeper reflection on God’s purpose and design throughout history. The insights from Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke converge to provide a richer tapestry of meaning behind this genealogy, encouraging pastors, theologians, and students alike to recognize the significance of lineage and divine providence. The mention of Benjamin’s sons, Bela, Becher, and Jediah, is more than a historical record: it is a testament to God’s faithfulness, inviting current and future generations into the ongoing narrative of redemption.