Commentary on 2 Chronicles 16:6

Verse Text: "Then Asa the king took all the silver and the gold that were left in the treasures of the house of the LORD, and the treasures of the king's house, and sent to Ben-hadad king of Syria, that dwelt at Damascus, saying,"

Introduction

The verse in consideration, 2 Chronicles 16:6, highlights a pivotal moment in the reign of King Asa of Judah. It offers rich insights into the nature of reliance on God versus reliance on human alliances and resources, emphasizing the consequences of faithlessness.

Contextual Background

In the larger narrative of Kings and Chronicles, King Asa is recognized for his reforms and initial reliance on God during his early reign. However, this period of decline reflects a turning point that signifies the dangers inherent in veering away from divine trust.

Commentary Insights

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Matthew Henry emphasizes the transitioning nature of confidence observed in King Asa. Initially characterized by decisive faith during his encounters with Zerah the Ethiopian, Asa later resorted to pragmatic measures when faced with the threat from Baasha, king of Israel. Henry notes that Asa's actions in seeking help from Ben-hadad depict a significant lapse in faith. This reliance on foreign alliances, instead of returning to God in prayer, is seen as a betrayal of his earlier convictions.

Albert Barnes' Notes

Albert Barnes further delves into the implications of Asa's decision to divert treasures from the temple and his treasury to secure a political alliance. Barnes identifies this as a stark violation of national integrity, indicating a desperate measure driven by fear rather than faith in God. The commentary emphasizes that Asa, rather than seeking divine guidance, chose to rely solely on material resources. This choice paints a broader theological and moral lesson about the importance of maintaining a steadfast reliance on God's provisions.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Adam Clarke interprets Asa's actions as a pivotal moment revealing the king's character and relationship with God. Clarke articulates that the treasures of the house of the Lord symbolize not just monetary value but the spiritual heritage of Israel. By choosing to deplete these treasures for human warfare, Asa illustrates a profound disregard for the covenant and the sacredness of worship. Clarke also notes the foresight in Asa's decision as it results in temporary military success but ultimately leads to divine disfavor and prophetic rebuke.

Theological Implications

• Faith vs. Pragmatism:

  This verse illustrates the tension between faith in God and reliance on human strategies. Asa's leap to negotiate with Ben-hadad is a warning against compromise and misplaced confidence.

• National Integrity and Spiritual Heritage:

  The act of sending treasures from the Lord's house to secure a political alliance underscores a deeper issue of integrity. It demonstrates how leaders can sometimes sacrifice spiritual values for temporal security.

• The Role of Prophecy:

  Following this event, the prophet Hanani is sent to Asa (2 Chronicles 16:7) to confront him regarding his lack of faith. This reminder serves to highlight the consequences of straying from divine guidance.

Practical Applications for Leaders

As church leaders, students, or theologians reflecting on this passage, consider the following:

• Our Responses to Crisis:

  In moments of fear or uncertainty, do we instinctively seek the Lord's direction or do we look to earthly resources? This passage encourages constant dependence on God, rather than reverting to security through alliances or human wisdom.

• Importance of Spiritual Integrity:

  As custodians of God's resources, we must reflect on how we utilize what we have, advocating for integrity and the proper stewardship of all that is under our charge, especially concerning the sanctity of worship.

• Heeding God’s Voice:

  Are we willing to listen and respond to God's correction through His instruments? Prophetic rebuke is often an essential part of spiritual growth and leadership.

Conclusion

2 Chronicles 16:6 serves as a critical reminder of the necessity for faith over fear, the importance of spiritual integrity, and the often subtle shift from reliance on divine providence to human security. As we study this passage, may we be inspired to cultivate a deep trust in God, holding fast to His promises and serving faithfully in whatever He has entrusted to us.