Commentary on 2 Corinthians 7:4

Verse Text

2 Corinthians 7:4 (KJV): "Great is my boldness of speech toward you, great is my glorying of you: I am filled with comfort, I am exceeding joyful in all our tribulation."

Introduction

In this verse, the Apostle Paul expresses a profound emotional connection to the Corinthian church, emphasizing the dual themes of boldness and comfort. This commentary seeks to provide insights from various public domain commentaries, exploring the ecclesiastical and personal dimensions of Paul's sentiments.

Paul's Boldness of Speech

Matthew Henry expounds on Paul's "boldness of speech," indicating that this boldness arises from confidence in the truth of the Gospel. He suggests this boldness serves not only as a reflection of Paul’s conviction but also as a means of establishing authority and fostering spiritual growth among the Corinthians.

Albert Barnes further illuminates this phrase by asserting that such boldness stems from a deep relationship with God. For Barnes, this confidence in addressing the Corinthians is compounded by the sincerity of Paul's affection for them, which compels him to speak freely and without fear of their reaction.

Glorying in the Corinthians

Paul's "glorying" or boasting regarding the Corinthians is notably significant. Adam Clarke interprets this as a source of pride that arises from the positive reports Paul received about their spiritual progress. Clarke indicates that Paul’s ability to point to the Corinthians as successful examples of faithfulness amidst challenges is a tremendous encouragement.

Furthermore, Matthew Henry adds that this glorying indicates Paul's genuine investment in their lives. He takes joy and pride not in personal accomplishment but in the faith and growth of others, a spirit that echoes the ministry of Christ himself.

Expressions of Comfort and Joy

Paul claims to be "filled with comfort" and "exceeding joyful" despite tribulation. Albert Barnes notes this extraordinary paradox: that in the midst of affliction—both his own and that of the Corinthian believers—Paul finds profound joy. This joy springs from his faithful relationship with God and the positive transformation he witnesses in the lives of the Corinthians.

Matthew Henry emphasizes that true comfort in tribulation stems from the fellowship of the Spirit and the anticipation of God's promises. He points out that Paul's experience serves as a testament to the strength found in Christ’s love, which lifts the soul beyond mere circumstances.

Theological Implications

• Encouragement for Leaders: Paul’s approach can serve as a model for contemporary church leaders. His combination of boldness in communication and genuine affection exemplifies a healthy pastoral relationship.
• Context of Suffering: This verse reinforces the notion that true joy and comfort do not negate the existence of suffering. Instead, they coexist and can even be heightened through tribulation, highlighting the paradox of the Christian experience.
• Growth through Adversity: Paul’s message invokes the understanding that adversity can yield spiritual growth and that leaders can encourage their congregations to view challenges as opportunities for increased faith.

Conclusion

2 Corinthians 7:4 encapsulates a rich tapestry of emotional depth, theological foundation, and practical application for both Paul and the modern church. Through his boldness, glorying in others, and joy amidst tribulation, the apostle illustrates core tenets of Christian leadership and discipleship. Reflecting on Paul's words encourages pastors, students, theologians, and scholars to cultivate genuine relationships, embrace challenges, and remain bold in proclaiming the truths of faith.