3 John 1:10

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Chapter

3 John 1

Verse

3 John 1:1 3 John 1:2 3 John 1:3 3 John 1:4 3 John 1:5 3 John 1:6 3 John 1:7 3 John 1:8 3 John 1:9 3 John 1:10 3 John 1:11 3 John 1:12 3 John 1:13 3 John 1:14

3 John 1:10 KJV

Wherefore, if I come, I will remember his deeds which he doeth, prating against us with malicious words: and not content therewith, neither doth he himself receive the brethren, and forbiddeth them that would, and casteth them out of the church.

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3 John 1:10 Bible Commentary

Commentary on 3 John 1:10

Verse: "Wherefore, if I come, I will remember his deeds which he doeth, prating against us with malicious words: and not content therewith, neither doth he himself receive the brethren, and forbiddeth them that would, and casteth them out of the church."

Introduction

3 John is a brief epistle written by the Apostle John. It addresses the issues of church relationships and the actions of certain individuals within the community of believers. In this verse, John references Diotrephes, a church leader who exhibited pride and hostility toward the apostolic authority. This commentary will delve into the implications of Diotrephes' actions and their relevance for modern church leadership.

Contextual Background

  • 3 John is one of the shortest books in the New Testament, and it offers a personal glimpse into early church dynamics.
  • Understanding the historical context in which John writes is crucial. The church was growing, yet the challenges of leadership and hospitality were evident.

Analysis of the Verse

The verse provides a threefold insight into the negative characteristics displayed by Diotrephes:

  • Malicious Words: John mentions that Diotrephes is "prating against us with malicious words." This reflects a tendency to slander and undermine the authority of others, particularly the teachings of John and the apostolic message. Matthew Henry notes that such behavior is a manifestation of pride and a desire for preeminence.
  • Refusal of Hospitality: Not only does Diotrephes speak against the apostles, but he also refuses to receive the brethren. Albert Barnes highlights the significance of hospitality in the early church; welcoming traveling teachers and brethren was vital for the propagation of the Gospel.
  • Exclusion from the Fellowship: Diotrephes goes so far as to cast out those who wish to welcome the brethren. Adam Clarke remarks on the gravity of this act; it illustrates a perverse sense of authority and control, leading to division and isolation within the community.

Theological Insights

This verse raises several important theological themes that are essential for pastoral understanding:

  • The Nature of Authority: The authority in the church is derived from God and must align with His teachings. The behavior of Diotrephes serves as a cautionary example of how authority can be misused.
  • Spiritual Pride: Diotrephes embodies the problem of spiritual arrogance. John’s condemnation serves as a reminder that humility is essential in church leadership.
  • Disunity in the Body of Christ: The actions of individuals can have far-reaching consequences on church unity. This verse underscores the need for vigilance against gossip, slander, and the exclusion of fellow believers.

Pastoral Applications

For pastors and church leaders, the insights from 3 John 1:10 provide a framework for reflection on personal and communal conduct:

  • Model Christlike Leadership: Leaders are called to serve rather than dominate. Reflecting on John’s admonition encourages leaders to cultivate humility.
  • Emphasize Community and Hospitality: Encourage a culture of welcoming and supporting one another within the church community, reminiscent of the early church practices.
  • Guard Against Division: Take proactive steps to address any behavior within the congregation that seeks to undermine unity or promote discord.

Conclusion

3 John 1:10 serves as a timeless reminder of the challenges faced by the early church, relevant to contemporary issues within church leadership and relationships. Leaders today must heed these warnings and draw upon the positive examples of hospitality and humility found throughout Scripture. By cultivating unity and addressing issues that may lead to division, church leaders can foster a healthy spiritual environment.

References from Commentaries

  • Matthew Henry's Commentary - Insightful on the nature of Diotrephes's behavior in terms of pride and authority.
  • Albert Barnes' Notes on the New Testament - Provides context to the importance of hospitality and its link to church growth.
  • Adam Clarke's Commentary - Emphasizes the implications of exclusion and its consequences on church unity.

3 John 1 (KJV) Verse Selection

3 John 1:1 3 John 1:2 3 John 1:3 3 John 1:4 3 John 1:5 3 John 1:6 3 John 1:7 3 John 1:8 3 John 1:9 3 John 1:10 3 John 1:11 3 John 1:12 3 John 1:13 3 John 1:14

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