Ezekiel 23:38 KJV

Moreover this they have done unto me: they have defiled my sanctuary in the same day, and have profaned my sabbaths.

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Ezekiel 23:38 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Ezekiel 23:38

Ezekiel 23:38: "Moreover this they have done unto me: they have defiled my sanctuary in the same day, and have profaned my sabbaths."

Introduction

In this passage from Ezekiel, God reveals the deep offense He has endured from His people, Jeroboam's Northern Kingdom, through their idolatrous practices and violations of sacred commands. This verse highlights the gravity of their actions—profaning His sanctuary and disregarding the sanctity of the Sabbath. The following commentary synthesizes insights from esteemed public domain commentaries to provide a comprehensive understanding of this profound verse.

Contextual Background

The book of Ezekiel, written during the Babylonian exile, addresses the spiritual bankruptcy and rebellion of Israel. The imagery in chapter 23 depicts two sisters, Oholah (Samaria) and Oholibah (Jerusalem), representing the cities' sins. This particular verse emphasizes the severity of their transgressions against God.

Analysis of the Text

This verse can be broken down into two distinct yet interconnected parts: the defilement of God's sanctuary and the profanation of the Sabbath.

Defilement of the Sanctuary

Matthew Henry notes that the sanctuary, or the temple, was the focal point of God's presence among His people. When Israel engaged in idolatry, they effectively rejected the holiness of this space, turning it into a site of abomination. This act of defilement illustrates their complete disregard for the covenant relationship established with God.

Profaning the Sabbaths

Albert Barnes emphasizes the crucial role of the Sabbath as a covenant sign between God and His people. By not observing the Sabbath, the Israelites showed their contempt for God's authority and instruction. The Sabbath was not merely a day of rest but a divine institution meant to reflect God's creative order and His covenant obligations. Disregarding this day equated to a rejection of God Himself.

Theological Implications

This verse invites deep theological reflection. The sanctity of God's house and the holiness of His commandments underscore a critical aspect of the covenant relationship. Adam Clarke highlights that the defilement of sacred spaces and times reflects a larger pattern of disobedience and a heart turned away from God. This serves as a template for understanding the importance of maintaining a reverent attitude towards our worship and observances.

Application for Today

The message of Ezekiel 23:38 resonates with contemporary believers. In a world where secular values often supersede spiritual truths, the call for holiness remains ever relevant. Pastors and theologians must encourage their congregations to honor God’s sanctuaries—both communal and personal—and to observe the rhythms of grace embodied in practices like the Sabbath.

  • Respecting Sacred Spaces: Believers should recognize their places of worship as more than mere buildings. They are the spaces set apart for divine encounters.
  • Observing Spiritual Rhythms: The observance of moments set apart for God fosters a deeper communal and personal relationship with Him.
  • Understanding Idolatry: Modern-day idols may look different but compare to how they drew ancient Israel away from God. Identifying and renouncing them is crucial for spiritual health.

Conclusion

Ezekiel 23:38 serves as a poignant reminder of the consequences of neglecting God's commandments and the sanctity of His presence. By synthesizing the insights from Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke, we see a fuller picture of God’s righteous indignation and the call for a return to holiness. As we reflect on the weight of this verse, let it prompt a renewed commitment to uphold what is sacred in our worship and lives.