Genesis 7:3 KJV

Of fowls also of the air by sevens, the male and the female; to keep seed alive upon the face of all the earth.

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Genesis 7:3 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Genesis 7:3

Genesis 7:3 states:

"And of every living thing of all flesh, two of every sort shalt thou bring into the ark, to keep them alive with thee; they shall be male and female."

Introduction

This verse captures a crucial moment in the narrative of Noah's Ark, illustrating God's provision and the gravity of judgment against a rebellious humanity. By examining the commentary from esteemed theologians such as Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke, we can delve into the implications of this verse for understanding God's redemptive plans.

Theological Insights

  • Divine Command: The command to bring animals into the ark signifies God's direct involvement in preserving life. This reflects His mercy amidst impending judgment, as noted by Matthew Henry, who emphasizes the importance of God's instructions to Noah.
  • Representation of Species: The choice of two of every sort points to the universality of God's creation. Barnes indicates that the preservation of kinds highlights God's sovereignty over all living creatures, which He deems worthy of salvation, symbolizing hope for future generations.
  • Male and Female: The specification of pairs underscores God's design for life and reproduction, as elaborated by Clarke. This differentiation is both biological and theological, reinforcing the significance of gender in God's creation order.

Historical Context

The context of Genesis 7:3 is set against the backdrop of a corrupt world, and by selecting Noah and his family as instruments of survival, the text illustrates a covenant relationship between God and humanity. As Henry notes, Noah's faithfulness amidst widespread sin highlights the grace of God in choosing a remnant.

Furthermore, the gathering of animals into the ark demonstrates an aspect of stewardship. Adam Clarke points out that this narrative foreshadows the future care humanity is to exercise over creation, which aligns with the mandate given to Adam in Genesis 1:28.

Interpretative Challenges

One of the challenges presented by this verse is the literal interpretation of "every living thing of all flesh." Critics have questioned the logistics and feasibility of fitting such a diverse array of species into the ark. Barnes addresses these concerns by emphasizing God's miraculous power, suggesting that the ark was sufficient to sustain the creatures as part of His sovereign plan.

Moreover, the interpretation of "two of every sort" raises questions regarding extinct species and the understanding of biological classification at the time of Noah. Henry encourages readers to focus on the overarching theme of God's providential care rather than the minutiae of species classification.

Lessons for Today

  • Faith and Obedience: Noah's compliance with God's instructions serves as an enduring model for believers today. In a world often in opposition to God's will, the commitment to follow divine guidance is paramount.
  • God’s Preservation of Life: This verse reassures believers of God's intention to preserve life amid chaos. It speaks to the importance of creation care and respecting the sanctity of all life as part of our stewardship responsibilities.
  • Covenantal Relationship: The act of bringing animals into the ark is a precursor to God's broader covenant with humanity. This foreshadows the redemptive work that culminates in Christ, offering salvation not only for humanity but also establishing a promise for creation.

Conclusion

Genesis 7:3 serves as a pivotal verse that encapsulates themes of judgment, mercy, and divine order. By drawing insights from public domain commentaries, we can appreciate its theological richness and apply its lessons in contemporary faith practice. As pastors, students, theologians, and Bible scholars reflect on this passage, may they grasp the depth of God's character revealed through His interactions with Noah and His creation.