Commentary on Jeremiah 15:10

Jeremiah 15:10 states:

"Woe is me, my mother, that thou hast borne me! a man of strife and a man of contention to the whole earth! I have neither lent on usury, nor men have lent to me on usury; yet every one of them doth curse me."

Context of the Verse

This verse appears in the broader narrative of Jeremiah's prophetic ministry, marked by great personal and national distress. Jeremiah speaks at a time of impending judgment and national calamity, grappling with his identity as a prophet and the heavy burden it entails.

Insights from Public Domain Commentaries

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry points out the deep lamentation expressed by Jeremiah in this verse. He reflects on the profound sorrow that often accompanies being a prophet of the Lord. Henry describes Jeremiah's self-pity as a natural response to the overwhelming struggles he faces due to his prophetic calling.

Henry emphasizes that Jeremiah feels like a "man of strife" because his message of warning and judgment led to alienation and contention. He endured the reproach and hostility of those around him, which was exacerbated by the lack of understanding from his own people. Jeremiah's lament reveals the spiritual and emotional turmoil faced by those who stand for truth amidst opposition.

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes provides additional context by noting that the phrase "woe is me" signifies profound sorrow and embarrassment. He interprets this as Jeremiah expressing regret for the adversities that have arisen due to his prophetic role. This statement also echoes a sentiment found in other lamentations within the book of Jeremiah, indicating a personal crisis.

Barnes also observes the mention of "usury" as a pivotal point in understanding Jeremiah's integrity. He clarifies that the prophet's adherence to the Law, including the prohibition of usury, was a stark contrast to the pervasive corruption surrounding him. Jeremiah's integrity, however, led him to experience persecution, indicating that righteousness can sometimes yield suffering rather than reward.

Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke elaborates on the emotional depth of the verse, noting that Jeremiah's feelings mirror that of a deeply troubled soul grappling with his mission. Clarke emphasizes the phrase "man of contention," suggesting that Jeremiah's role as a prophet often drew conflict and hostility.

Furthermore, Clarke delves into the lament regarding his mother bearing a child who would face such trials. This reflects the prophet's sense of isolation and the burden of his divine calling. His sorrow is compounded by the societal curses he endures, which contrasts sharply with his moral standing.

Theological Implications

• The Burden of Prophecy: This passage encapsulates the weighty burden prophets bear. They often deliver messages that are not well-received, leading to personal and societal strife.
• Integrity in Adversity: Jeremiah’s statement about usury highlights the importance of maintaining integrity in a corrupt world. True righteousness can lead to suffering, yet it is a vital aspect of prophetic ministry.
• The Human Experience: The lament of Jeremiah provides a window into the human condition, allowing readers to empathize with the struggles of a faithful servant amidst persecution and unacceptance.

Practical Applications

• Understanding Suffering: Pastors and scholars can draw from Jeremiah's experience to understand the complexities of suffering in the context of serving God. It offers a balance between the call to faithfulness and the reality of opposition.
• Encouraging Righteousness: In a culture that often rewards compromise, Jeremiah's steadfastness can encourage believers to uphold integrity, regardless of the consequences.
• Empathy in Ministry: Recognizing the emotional toll of ministry as exemplified by Jeremiah can foster compassion and support for those in similar roles within the church community.

Conclusion

Jeremiah 15:10 serves as a poignant reminder of the struggles faced by prophets and, by extension, all who serve in ministry. It captures the agony of feeling rejected and misunderstood while upholding the truth of God's message. The insights from public domain commentators provide valuable perspectives that enrich our understanding and application of this scripture, encouraging resilience, integrity, and empathy amid life’s challenges.