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John 17:9 KJV
I pray for them: I pray not for the world, but for them which thou hast given me; for they are thine.
John 17:9 Bible Commentary
Commentary on John 17:9
Verse Context: In John 17:9, Jesus intercedes for His disciples, affirming the special relationship they share with Him. This verse is part of the broader section known as the "High Priestly Prayer," where Jesus prays for His followers, emphasizing their mission and their need for protection in a hostile world.
Introduction
This verse serves as a profound glimpse into Jesus’ intimate communication with the Father. The theological implications of Jesus’ prayer extend deeply into the aspects of intercession, the nature of the Church, and the distinction between believers and the world. It is crucial for pastors, students, and theologians to explore the layers of meaning embedded in this prayer.
Commentary Insights
Matthew Henry's Commentary
Henry emphasizes that this prayer demonstrates the personal nature of Christ’s ministry. He notes that Jesus does not intercede for the world but specifically for those whom the Father has given to Him. This distinction is significant as it highlights the concept of election and the particularity of God’s salvific plan.
- Intercession for the Elect: According to Henry, the act of praying only for the disciples signifies their unique role in the establishment of the kingdom. It portrays the responsibility that comes with being chosen.
- Protection and Sanctification: The focus on their protection indicates the challenges they would face. Henry comments on the need for spiritual fortitude amidst persecution.
Albert Barnes' Notes
Barnes provides additional depth by interpreting this verse in light of Jesus’ mission on earth. He affirms that Jesus’ prayer is a reflection of the intimate relationship between the Father and the Son and also underscores the importance of the disciples in the unfolding plan of redemption.
- The Purpose of Prayer: Jesus' prayer represents His earnest desire for their spiritual success and safety. Barnes notes the significance of prayer as a means of appealing to divine assistance.
- Believers vs. the World: The separation of those given to Christ from the world indicates a distinct community that is called to bear witness to the truth. Barnes highlights that this encourages believers to embrace their identity in Christ.
Adam Clarke’s Commentary
Clarke provides a theological framework for understanding the implications of Jesus’ prayer in John 17:9. He expounds on the nature of Christ's mission, focusing on His intercessory role and the implications for the believers' spiritual lives.
- Divine Assignment: Clarke articulates that the phrase “they are yours” illustrates the divine ownership and purpose. He stresses that every disciple is intricately known and valued by God.
- The Call to Unity: Clarke elaborates on the implications of being called out from the world, highlighting the necessity for unity among believers as they navigate a world opposed to their beliefs.
Theological Reflections
The insights from these commentaries collectively underscore the richness of John 17:9. The implications for pastors and theologians are profound, as they reflect on the nature of intercession, divine election, and the identity of the Church amidst a secular world.
- Expounding on Intercession: Understanding Jesus’ intercessory role encourages believers to approach prayer seriously, recognizing its power and necessity in their lives.
- Identity in Christ: The affirmation that believers are given to Christ provides a framework for understanding self-worth and mission in the light of God’s purpose.
- Challenges of the World: Recognizing that believers are not of the world invites rigorous discussion regarding how Christians can navigate modern societal pressures.
Pastoral Application
For pastors preaching John 17:9, there is an opportunity to root their congregations in the truth of divine care and intercession. The community of believers is reminded of its sacred calling to live out its faith distinctively.
Key Points for Sermons:
- Encouragement in Prayer: Highlight the importance of interceding for others, mirroring the example set by Jesus.
- Understanding Election: Teach about the implications of being chosen by God for a purpose and the responsibilities that come with it.
- Unity in Diversity: Promote a message of unity among believers in the face of worldly challenges, reinforcing the need for communal support and love.
Conclusion
John 17:9 stands as a testament to Jesus’ deep care for His followers and serves as a foundation for understanding the intimate relationship between the Father and the Son. This verse not only encourages personal reflection on the need for prayer and protection but also serves as a call to action for the Church to live out its mission in a world that often stands in opposition to its values. In the spirit of the intercessory prayer of Christ, may believers find strength and resolve to fulfill their God-given purpose.