Commentary on Joshua 1:6

Verse Reference: Joshua 1:6 - "Be strong and of good courage: for unto this people shalt thou divide for an inheritance the land, which I sware unto their fathers to give them."

Introduction

This verse marks a critical moment in the transition of leadership from Moses to Joshua. It sets the tone for Joshua's mission and underscores the need for strength and courage as he prepares to lead the Israelites into the Promised Land. The admonition to be strong and courageous resonates through the Scriptures and serves as a cornerstone for understanding God’s provision and promises.

Exegesis and Theological Insights

• Divine Mandate: The phrase "be strong and of good courage" is repeated throughout Chapter 1, emphasizing not only the importance of physical strength but also moral and spiritual fortitude. Matthew Henry points out that this call is not merely a suggestion but a divine command which signifies God's assurance that they are under His protection.
• Leadership Transition: Adam Clarke elaborates on the significance of Joshua's leadership. He notes that Joshua is stepping into the shoes of a great leader. His mission to divide the land signifies a fulfillment of God's promise made to the patriarchs. This is a heavy burden, and the encouragement from God is an essential part of his preparation.
• Covenantal Context: Albert Barnes emphasizes the covenantal significance inherent in this verse. The land is not just any territory; it is the land promised by God to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The act of dividing the land signifies the fulfillment of God’s covenantal promise and the importance of Joshua in this redemptive history.
• Encouragement for the People: The strength and courage of Joshua are tied to the faith of the people he leads. The call to be strong is both personal and collective. Leaders must not only exhibit strength but also instill confidence in their followers, reminding them that trust in God is paramount during trials.

Practical Applications

• Facing Challenges: Every leader, pastor, and student of the Word will face challenges. This verse serves as a reminder that divine strength is available through faith. In present concerns, both personal and congregational, the same command to be strong and courageous applies.
• Courage in Leadership: The weight of leadership can often feel overwhelming. Like Joshua, it is essential to rely on God’s promises while leading others. Henry encourages leaders to focus on their divine commission and the assurance that God does not abandon His people.
• Trusting God's Promises: This verse encourages believers to remain steadfast in their faith when facing uncertainties. Barnes notes that remembering God’s past faithfulness can bolster our courage and strength to move forward into the unknown.
• Community Involvement: Joshua was tasked with guiding a nation. Effective leadership requires not only personal strength but also fostering a sense of courage within a community. Engage with others, share burdens, and inspire collective courage.

Conclusion

Joshua 1:6 encapsulates essential truths about leadership, courage, and divine promise. The call to be strong and courageous resonates beyond the historical context, speaking to every believer in various stages of life. As we meditate on this verse, let us take heart in the assurance that God equips His leaders and empowers His people to inherit the fullness of His promises.