Leviticus 21:7 KJV

They shall not take a wife that is a whore, or profane; neither shall they take a woman put away from her husband: for he is holy unto his God.

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Leviticus 21:7 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Leviticus 21:7

Verse Text: "They shall not take a wife that is a whore, or profane; neither shall they take a woman put away from her husband: for he is holy unto his God." (Leviticus 21:7, KJV)

Introduction

This verse is situated within the broader context of God's instructions for the conduct and qualifications of priests. It details the moral and ceremonial standards that were to be upheld by those serving in the priestly office, emphasizing the holiness that is essential for such a role.

Exegesis

Leviticus 21 is a pivotal chapter that focuses on the laws governing the priests of Israel. The specific prohibition against marrying a woman of ill repute emphasizes not only the personal holiness of the priest but also the communal implications of his choices. Matthew Henry notes that the priest’s life status is emblematic of his service to God, and hence he must maintain a level of purity and reverence in all personal associations.

Interpretation of Terms

  • Whore (or Harlot): This term refers to a woman who engages in illicit sexual relations, thus defiling her person and undermining the sanctity expected within the priesthood.
  • Profane: Implies a lack of sacredness; thus, engaging with such persons brings dishonor to God.
  • Put away woman: Refers to a divorced woman, which in biblical law was often seen as a reflection of moral and spiritual unfaithfulness.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, this verse raises significant issues regarding the nature of holiness. Albert Barnes emphasizes that holiness is not merely a status but is also relational; the choices a priest makes in terms of marriage fundamentally affect his ability to minister effectively. The priest stands not just as a representative of the people but as a mirror reflecting God's nature to those he serves.

Moral Applications

The moral implications of this verse extend beyond the specific context of the ancient Israelites. In a broad sense, it calls upon all who serve in positions of spiritual leadership to maintain a distinct moral standard. Adam Clarke cautions that the integrity of leaders in faith can significantly impact the spiritual health of the community.

Key Points to Consider:

  • The importance of personal holiness in leadership.
  • How relational choices reflect one's spiritual commitments.
  • The community's perception of spiritual leaders and its correlation with their personal lives.

Historical Context

The historical context illustrates that the Israelites were called to be a nation set apart, and the priests, as covenant mediators, had greater accountability. This distinction is not merely for the sake of segregation but for the purpose of showcasing God's character to the world. The high standards set for priests illustrate the broader call for moral integrity and holiness among God's people.

Practical Reflections

Leviticus 21:7 invites deep introspection on the part of all believers, particularly those in leadership roles. It challenges leaders to evaluate their relationships and associations while being mindful of their representative role before God and the community. In using this verse as a foundation for reflection, leaders might ask themselves:

  • How do my relationship choices impact my leadership effectiveness?
  • In what ways can I cultivate a lifestyle that exemplifies holiness?
  • What standards do I hold myself to in my personal and professional life?

Conclusion

In summary, Leviticus 21:7 serves as a reminder of the seriousness of holiness in the life of a servant of God. By adhering to the standards outlined within this verse, not only does the priest honor God, but he also protects the community he serves from potential moral ramifications of poor choices. As such, this command serves as both a call to personal integrity and an affirmation of the high calling associated with being a leader in faith.