Mark 8:33 KJV

But when he had turned about and looked on his disciples, he rebuked Peter, saying, Get thee behind me, Satan: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but the things that be of men.

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Mark 8:33 Bible Commentary

Mark 8:33 (KJV): "But when he had turned about and looked on his disciples, he rebuked Peter, saying, Get thee behind me, Satan: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but the things that be of men."

Introduction

This verse comes at a pivotal moment in the Gospel of Mark, where Jesus is beginning to reveal the nature of His messianic mission. The context is necessary for understanding the weight of Jesus' words to Peter. In this commentary, we delve into the insights provided by renowned biblical scholars such as Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke, exploring the implications of Jesus’ rebuke of Peter and its applications for today’s followers of Christ.

Contextual Background

In previous passages, Jesus has performed miracles and established His authority. Following Peter's confession of faith, where he acknowledges Jesus as the Messiah (Mark 8:29), Peter's subsequent reaction to Jesus' prediction of His suffering serves as a significant teaching moment. It highlights a struggle between divine purpose and human understanding.

Analysis of Key Elements

  • Peter's Confession and Rebuke

    Matthew Henry comments that Peter's declaration of Jesus as the Christ demonstrates a moment of divine revelation, yet his misunderstanding of the nature of Christ’s mission illustrates a common human tendency to seek a triumphant Messiah rather than one who suffers (Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible). This sets the stage for Jesus' strong response.

  • “Get thee behind me, Satan”

    Jesus’ rebuke is startling and demands attention. Albert Barnes explains that this phrase expresses the seriousness with which Jesus regards any deviation from God’s redemptive plan. Peter, in his misguided zeal, unwittingly becomes an instrument of temptation, akin to Satan, who seeks to deter Jesus from fulfilling His destiny (Barnes' Notes on the New Testament).

  • Spiritual Discernment

    Adam Clarke emphasizes the importance of spiritual discernment in following Christ. The phrase "thou savourest not the things that be of God" indicates a lack of understanding of God’s purposes. Clarke suggests that followers of Christ must continually realign their perspectives to see beyond earthly concerns to grasp the divine plan (Clarke's Commentary on the Bible).

  • Implications for Discipleship

    This verse has profound implications for discipleship. Jesus challenges His followers to reorient their values and perspectives. Henry alludes to the necessity of suffering in the Christian walk, suggesting that true discipleship acknowledges the call to take up one's cross and follow Christ, embracing both the glory and struggles of the faith (Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible).

Theological Reflections

This passage prompts significant theological reflections on the nature of Christ's mission and the expectations of His followers. The stark contrast between human desires and divine realities is showcased through Peter's misunderstanding, inviting contemporary believers to examine their motivations in following Jesus.

  • It challenges church leaders and Christians to ensure that their teachings align closely with biblical truths, guarding against ideologies that prioritize personal ambitions over God's designs.
  • Furthermore, it encourages believers to engage in self-reflection, consistently asking if their values and actions reflect God's kingdom or merely worldly perspectives.

Conclusion

Mark 8:33 encapsulates a critical moment of teaching for Jesus' disciples and a poignant reminder for all believers of the cost of discipleship. Through the combined insights of Henry, Barnes, and Clarke, we see the multifaceted implications of this verse not only in its historical context but also for modern-day faith practices. To truly follow Christ, one must embrace the paradox of suffering leading to glory, thus safeguarding one's heart against aspirations that detract from God's ultimate plan.

Further Study

  • Consider the broader implications of discipleship in the Gospels and how today's Christians can embody Christ's teachings, especially in a culture that often prioritizes self-interest.
  • Reflect on personal calling and mission within the context of sacrificial love and service, taking cues from the life of Jesus and the apostolic teachings.