Commentary on Psalms 115:8

Psalms 115:8: "They who make them are like unto them; so is every one that trusteth in them."

Introduction

The verse from Psalms 115:8 speaks to the folly of idol worship and places a stark contrast between the Creator and the creations of men. It emphasizes that those who create idols and those who trust in them end up reflecting the very nature of those idols—lifeless and powerless. This commentary synthesizes insights from renowned public domain scholars like Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke to provide a deeper understanding of the implications of this verse for believers and its theological significance.

Contextual Analysis

The surrounding context of this verse is a broader denunciation of idolatry found in Psalms 115, where the psalmist addresses the mute and impotent nature of idols, urging readers to recognize their utter incapacity to save or provide help. This chapter can be seen as part of an affirmation of the sovereignty and power of God.

Literary Structure

The structure of this psalm can be divided into various sections:

• Verses 1-3: A declaration of God’s glory and renown, emphasizing His sovereignty and authority over all.
• Verses 4-8: A condemnation of idols and a warning against the consequences of trusting in them.
• Verses 9-11: A call to trust in the Lord alone.
• Verses 12-18: A reflection on God’s faithfulness to Israel.

Exegesis of Psalms 115:8

Henry notes the inherent danger of idolatry by stating that those who worship idols become like them. He emphasizes that physical idols cannot see, hear, speak, or act, and so those who turn to them also lose their spiritual vitality. Barnes elaborates on this by asserting that the nature of an idol is such that it diminishes the moral and spiritual greatness of those who trust in it.

Idols and Their Worshippers

Matthew Henry: His commentary reflects the character of the objects of worship. Henry asserts, “Those who make them are incapable of saving themselves or others—essentially, the worshippers become part of what they idolize.” Thus, their trust in dead, powerless entities reflects a similar deadness in spiritual life.

Albert Barnes: Barnes observes that trusting in idols leads to a degradation of the mind. He writes, “The creature becomes in its thinking and doing like the idol; they are lifeless and without reason. A reliance on anything other than God ultimately leads to spiritual barrenness.” This illustrates the intrinsic relationship between the worshipper and the idol.

Adam Clarke: Clarke further expounds on the idea by discussing the implications of trusting in something that cannot act. He states that, “When men place their confidence in material objects, they are abandoning the only true object of faith and losing the essence of their humanity, which is meant to seek that which is eternal.”

Theological Implications

The verse brings to the forefront essential theological themes:

• Monotheism vs. Idolatry: The contrast between the living God and the lifeless idols challenges the very roots of monotheism. The essence of God is life, power, and spirit, while idols lack these attributes.
• Idolatry as a Reflection of Human Nature: This verse highlights how idolatry distorts the image of God within humans, pushing them towards spiritual degeneration.
• Faith and Trust: Trust in God versus trust in idols has significant implications for the life of a believer; true faith emboldens and vitalizes the spirit, while idolatrous faith leads to death.

Practical Application

For pastors and theologians, the message of Psalms 115:8 is critical in today's context where modern “idols” can take many forms—from materialism to self-sufficiency. The written insights lend a potent reminder and a call to examine what we put our trust in.

For Pastors:

Pastoral care should focus on guiding congregants towards prioritizing their relationship with God above all superficial pursuits. A message of renewal and returning to the heart of worship is essential.

For Students and Theologians:

The study of Psalms 115:8 should prompt critical reflection on modern-day idols and the continuing relevance of Scripture. Engaging in discussions around faith’s implications on daily life can enrich theological understanding and application.

Conclusion

Psalms 115:8 encompasses profound wisdom regarding the nature of trust and the condition of the worshipper’s heart. The insights from Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke collectively elaborate on the dangers of idolatry and highlight the call to place our trust in the living God. Only through this reliance can believers reflect the life, purpose, and power inherent in a relationship with God. As we explore this psalm, may we be inspired to seek the true source of life and goodness rather than the empty promises of idols.