Psalms 139:14 Commentary

Verse: "I will praise thee; for I am fearfully and wonderfully made: marvelous are thy works; and that my soul knoweth right well." (Psalm 139:14)

Introduction

This verse reflects a profound acknowledgment of the intricate and intentional design behind human existence. The psalmist's declaration is rooted in a deep understanding of both the Creator and the creation. It calls for reflection on the nature of humanity as a divine creation worthy of praise.

The Value of Self-Reflection

In this passage, the psalmist, David, speaks to the significance of self-reflection in recognizing one's value and identity before God. This self-awareness is foundational for both personal growth and spiritual development.

• Matthew Henry: Highlights the importance of understanding our own nature as a means to glorify God, emphasizing that true knowledge of ourselves draws us closer to Him.
• Albert Barnes: Notes that acknowledging our fearfully and wonderfully made selves leads to a greater appreciation of God’s handiwork in our lives, illustrating the need for self-examination in a spiritual context.
• Adam Clarke: Encourages believers to recognize that their very existence is a result of divine intention, thus fostering a sense of gratitude and purpose.

Fearfully and Wonderfully Made

The phrase "fearfully and wonderfully made” encapsulates a doctrine of human dignity. The psalmist articulates a dual aspect of creation: wonder (awesomeness) and fear (awe-inspiring). This understanding compels us to contemplate the depths of our design.

• Matthew Henry: Points out that every human being is created with unique qualities and attributes, which reflects God’s creativity and wisdom. This uniqueness calls for reverence.
• Albert Barnes: Emphasizes the complexity of human life created in the image of God, suggesting that the intricacies of our existence serve as a testament to divine craftsmanship.
• Adam Clarke: Expresses that this verse reveals God’s sovereignty in creation, indicating that our physical and spiritual formations reflect His glory.

Marvelous Are Thy Works

The acknowledgment that "marvelous are thy works" shifts the focus from ourselves to God’s greatness and sovereignty. The psalmist’s praise illustrates the appropriate response to understanding our own identities in relation to God's grandeur.

• Matthew Henry: Discusses how the acknowledgment of God’s marvelous works fosters humility within believers, elevating the importance of recognizing God’s role as the Creator.
• Albert Barnes: Highlights that every aspect of God’s creation, including humanity, showcases His power and artistry, prompting praise and worship.
• Adam Clarke: Suggests that this acknowledgment serves as a motivation for believers to live in a manner that reflects the glory of God, striving for excellence in response to His work.

The Soul's Knowledge

The final phrase, "and that my soul knoweth right well,” indicates a deep, personal understanding, suggesting that the psalmist not only intellectually acknowledges God’s wonderful creation but also has an emotional and existential connection to this truth.

• Matthew Henry: Observes that true understanding of our nature leads to an inner peace and confidence rooted in God’s truth and purpose.
• Albert Barnes: Expands on this notion by affirming that a profound awareness of one’s own value and purpose can lead to stronger faith and reliance upon God.
• Adam Clarke: Reinforces the idea that a cultivated spiritual understanding enhances one’s relationship with God, leading to more profound worship and gratitude.

Conclusion

Psalms 139:14 serves as a powerful reminder of the beauty and complexity of humanity as created by God. It inspires believers to engage in self-reflection, recognize their own worth, and respond with praise and gratitude. As pastors, students, theologians, and scholars meditate on this verse, they are encouraged to explore the implications of being fearfully and wonderfully made, ultimately leading to worship and service that honors the Creator.