Psalms 70:3

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Psalms 70:1 Psalms 70:2 Psalms 70:3 Psalms 70:4 Psalms 70:5

Psalms 70:3 KJV

Let them be turned back for a reward of their shame that say, Aha, aha.

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Psalms 70:3 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Psalms 70:3

Psalm 70 is a brief but poignant prayer for deliverance that emphasizes urgency and desperation. It is attributed to David and serves as both a personal supplication and a communal appeal for help in times of distress. Here, we focus on Psalms 70:3, which reads:

"Let them be turned back for a reward of their shame that say, Aha, Aha."

Contextual Overview

This verse falls within a psalm that articulates a cry for help against adversaries. The background of this supplication remains significant as it reflects David's experiences of persecution, likely during Absalom’s rebellion or similar tumultuous periods. This commentary synthesizes insights from various public domain sources, including Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke.

Analysis of Psalm 70:3

This verse is both a plea for divine intervention and a declaration of the fate that should befall those who mock the faithful. The focus on shame indicates a reversal of fortune, where those who take pleasure in the suffering of the righteous are to experience disgrace themselves.

Matthew Henry’s Insight

Matthew Henry emphasizes the urgency found in the psalm, suggesting that the repetition of urgent requests reflects the depth of distress. He notes that the phrase “let them be turned back” indicates not only a wish for retaliation but also a desire for restoration to God's favor. Henry points out the profound implications of mocking believers, stating:

"Those who mock the people of God shall ultimately face God's judgment."

Furthermore, Henry interprets the call for “shame” as a yearning for justice, affirming the principle that God will not neglect the righteous nor allow the wicked to prevail indefinitely.

Albert Barnes’ Perspective

Albert Barnes provides a more detailed exegesis of the text, analyzing its implications for both personal and communal worship. He asserts that the phrase "for a reward of their shame" underscores the idea that those who oppose God and His people will reap the consequences of their actions. Barnes notes that:

"The enemies of the faithful often derive their satisfaction from the trouble they cause, yet God does not allow such behavior to go unpunished."

He also highlights that this call for the adversaries to "be turned back" indicates a desire for divine justice to manifest visibly, prompting a restoration of order in the community of believers.

Adam Clarke’s Commentary

Adam Clarke elaborates on the cultural implications of the term "Aha, Aha," suggesting it reflects a taunting and derisive attitude typical among enemies. Clarke argues that this mockery is meant to further disenfranchise those who are suffering. He states:

"The mocking of the righteous has been a common tactic of the wicked, employed to demean and discourage God’s followers."

Clarke’s analysis points to the vital truth that the psalmist not only seeks deliverance but also wishes for the recognition of God’s sovereignty among those who oppress.

Theological Implications

Psalm 70:3 presents rich theological themes relevant for both personal reflection and corporate worship. These include:

  • The Justice of God: The psalm reflects the belief that God is just and will render a fair response to the actions of the wicked.
  • The Reality of Mockery: It acknowledges that followers of God may face derision, a reality that persists throughout history.
  • The Urgency of Prayer: The structure of the psalm underscores the need for immediate divine intervention, signaling the importance of fervent prayer during trials.

Conclusion

Psalms 70:3 provides a vital anchor for understanding the dynamics of divine justice in the face of human antagonism. For pastors, students, and theologians, it serves as a reminder of the need for earnest prayer in moments of despair and confidence in God’s eventual justice against those who mock the faithful.

Through the insights of Henry, Barnes, and Clarke, we are reminded that our cries for help are heard and that the faithful can find solace knowing that God both understands our plight and is active against our oppressors.

Psalms 70 (KJV) Verse Selection

Psalms 70:1 Psalms 70:2 Psalms 70:3 Psalms 70:4 Psalms 70:5

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