Commentary on Psalm 92:10

The verse reads: "But my horn shalt thou exalt like the horn of an unicorn: I shall be anointed with fresh oil."

Introduction

This verse, found within the lyrical and poetic context of Psalm 92, stands as a powerful declaration of God's presence and favor. The imagery employed serves both to illustrate the concept of divine blessing and the resulting empowerment bestowed upon the worshiper.

Exegesis of Key Phrases

• "But my horn shalt thou exalt": The horn in biblical literature often symbolizes strength, power, or influence. Matthew Henry notes that the "horn" reflects the prosperity and flourishing of the righteous. Strong, victorious imagery suggests that the faithful will be lifted by God, akin to how animals display their horns with pride and strength.
• "Like the horn of an unicorn": The unicorn, often understood as a symbol of purity and strength, conveys a sense of majesty. Adam Clarke implies that the reference to the unicorn carries implications of both uniqueness and vigor. This suggests that the anointing by God bestows a distinct and unrivaled power upon the believer.
• "I shall be anointed with fresh oil": Anointing signifies divine approval and empowerment. Albert Barnes comments that the term "fresh oil" denotes something that is renewing and sustaining. The idea is that the anointing is not only a one-time act but something that rejuvenates the spirit and equips the believer for ongoing service.

Theological Implications

Psalm 92:10 presents significant theological themes worthy of deeper consideration:

• Divine Favor: The exaltation of one's horn symbolizes not merely personal achievement but the favor of God upon one’s life. This speaks to the believer's relationship with God, emphasizing how divine blessings can elevate and embolden someone in their ministry or personal endeavors.
• Empowerment for Service: Anointing with oil has long been associated with the Holy Spirit's empowerment. This emphasizes that believers are equipped for their calling through divine grace. Clarke notes that it is a fresh anointing that brings life and vigor, vital for effective ministry.
• Hope and Renewal: The concept of "fresh" implies that God's blessings are continually renewed. Pastors and theologians are reminded here that regardless of the struggles faced in ministry or life, there is always hope for renewal through God's continual support and provision.

Application for Believers

This text encourages believers to step into their identities as chosen and empowered by God. The following points of application can help in this endeavor:

• Expect God's Exaltation: Just as the psalmist expresses confidence in God's ability to elevate, so too should believers anticipate God's work in their lives. It calls for faith and trust in God's promises.
• Seek Fresh Anointing: Regularly asking God for spiritual renewal through prayer and scripture can lead to a deepened understanding of His presence. It is a reminder to Christians to maintain an active spiritual life that receives new blessings regularly.
• Recognize God’s Unique Calling: Every believer has a unique role and calling. This verse reminds them to embrace their identities and the specific ways God has equipped them with strength and purpose in His service.

Conclusion

Psalm 92:10 resonates profoundly with themes of empowerment, renewal, and divine favor. It encapsulates a powerful reminder that the strength of the faithful is not found in their own capabilities but in the anointing and uplifting power that God provides. By understanding and internalizing this scripture, pastors, theologians, and all believers can gain encouragement as they navigate their endeavors, acknowledging that God continues to work majestically in their lives.