Introduction

The Psalmist in Psalms 99:5 calls for a recognition of God's holiness and sovereignty. This verse encapsulates a call to worship and reverence, which are central themes throughout the Psalms.

The Holiness of God

The repeated emphasis on God's holiness in this passage reflects the overarching theme found throughout Scripture. God's holiness sets Him apart from all creation, establishing a divine standard that His people are called to recognize and aspire to.

• Matthew Henry: Henry observes that to “exalt the Lord our God” means to recognize His supreme authority and to lift Him up in our lives and worship. He emphasizes that holiness lays the foundation for our reverence.
• Albert Barnes: Barnes highlights that worship at God’s footstool signifies humility and submission. It acknowledges that we approach God not on equal terms but as His creation, in dire need of His grace.
• Adam Clarke: Clarke adds that the phrase "for he is holy" serves as a reminder of God’s purity and righteousness, prompting believers to examine their own lives in light of God's standards.

The Call to Worship

The directive to "exalt" and "worship" point towards active participation in the life of faith. This is not merely a passive acknowledgment of God's greatness but a heartfelt response from His followers.

• Matthew Henry: He further asserts that our worship must be with an understanding of God's holy nature. We must approach Him with awe, recognizing the weight of His presence.
• Albert Barnes: According to Barnes, the call to worship at God's "footstool" implies an act of reverence, where worshippers come humbly before the Almighty.
• Adam Clarke: Clarke discusses the implications of worship and its transformative effects on the believer’s life. True worship leads to a deeper relationship with God and an existential alignment with His will.

The Significance of God's Footstool

The imagery of God's footstool evokes ideas of dominion and rule. God's footstool is often interpreted as the earth or the temple; places where the divine and human meet.

• Matthew Henry: Henry points out that God’s footstool suggests that even the earth is under His authority. It challenges us to live in recognition of His sovereignty over all creation.
• Albert Barnes: He reflects on the footstool representing the place where God's presence dwells; thus, it calls worshippers to come to a sacred and significant space in prayer and devotion.
• Adam Clarke: Clarke emphasizes that acknowledging God at His footstool also reinforces the concept of humility within worship — we are not the focus, but rather God’s glory.

Application for Believers

The implications of Psalms 99:5 are profound for contemporary believers. It invites a response that transcends mere routine worship practices.

• Worship as Lifestyle: The exhortation to worship should lead believers to evaluate their daily lives and how they reflect God’s holiness.
• Community Worship: Believers are encouraged to worship in community, recognizing that corporate worship amplifies the collective acknowledgment of God’s sovereignty.
• Personal Reflection: Individuals should reflect on their approach to God, striving for the humility that is central to authentic worship.

Conclusion

Psalms 99:5 serves as a timeless reminder of God’s holy character and the appropriate response expected from His followers. In exalting the Lord and worshipping at His footstool, believers embrace a posture of reverence, humbling themselves before the majesty of the Creator. This verse encourages a deep, transformative worship experience that resonates with the heart of the faithful.