Deuteronomy 31:4

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Deuteronomy 31:4 KJV

And the LORD shall do unto them as he did to Sihon and to Og, kings of the Amorites, and unto the land of them, whom he destroyed.

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Deuteronomy 31:4 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Deuteronomy 31:4

Verse: Deuteronomy 31:4 - "And the Lord shall do unto them as he did to Sihon and to Og, kings of the Amorites, and unto the land of them whom he destroyed."

Introduction

This verse is a pivotal statement in Moses' farewell address to the Israelites as they prepared to enter the Promised Land. It encapsulates God's promise of victory and the assurance of His active presence among His people. Commentary by esteemed theologians and scholars provides profound insights into this significant moment.

The Historical Context

Commentary by Matthew Henry: Moses reminds the Israelites of past victories over powerful enemies, specifically the kings Sihon and Og. This historical reference serves as a confirmation of God's sovereignty and might. Sihon and Og were not mere local rulers; they represented formidable opposition against the Israelites. Their defeat was significant in establishing Israel's claim to the land.

Albert Barnes adds: The reference to Sihon and Og highlights that God’s deliverance is consistent and reliable. These victories weren't merely for historical remembrance; they established a pattern of God's faithfulness that would bolster Israel's confidence in facing future adversaries. It illustrates God's unwavering promise to support His people against overwhelming odds.

Theological Significance

Commentary by Adam Clarke: The phrase "the Lord shall do unto them" reflects the divine assurance that God will act decisively on behalf of His people. This is not passive hope but an active promise that God engages in the affairs of mankind. Clarke emphasizes that God exercises His divine authority to instill fear in His enemies while simultaneously nourishing faith in His followers.

The mention of "the land of them whom he destroyed" serves as a reminder that God’s victories come as acts of divine judgment against idolatry and evil. Hence, the underlying theme is that obedience to God's commands directly affects the reception of His promises. When Israel remembers God's past actions, it inspires a hopeful anticipation for future fulfillment.

Lessons for Application

  • Faith in God's Promises: The remembrance of God's past faithfulness serves as a source of strength for contemporary believers. Just as Israel's past victories were pivotal in their journey, so too can past experiences bolster our faith when facing present challenges.
  • Courage in Conflict: The assurance that God fights for His people should encourage pastors and Christians to confront spiritual battles with confidence. The historical accounts in Scripture affirm that God's power transcends any earthly challenge.
  • Divine Justice: Understanding the context of God’s destruction of the kings serves as a reminder of His holiness and justice. It challenges believers to acknowledge that God's actions are rooted in His bigger plans for righteousness.

The Promise of God’s Active Presence

Henry’s Insight: The verse demonstrates God's covenantal relationship with Israel. The promise extends beyond mere victory; it signifies God’s ongoing commitment to His people. This is evident in how He guides, protects, and provides for them through trials.

Barnes reflects: God's promises should lead to a reliance upon Him. The confidence instilled in believers today should direct us toward leveraging God's strength rather than our own limited capacity. We should walk forward not with apprehension but with the assurance that God goes before us.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Deuteronomy 31:4 serves as a powerful directive and promise for the people of God. By recalling the historical defeats of powerful kings and the assurance of divine action, Moses emphasizes the importance of faith, remembrance, and obedience. The insights gleaned from the public domain commentaries of Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke provide a rich understanding applicable to the modern believer.

This verse is a clarion call to embrace God's active presence, drawing on past victories as a reinforcement to pursue future endeavors with confidence. For pastors, students, theologians, and Bible scholars, it serves as an essential reminder of God's unwavering commitment and the mighty acts he performs for those who trust in Him.

Deuteronomy 31 (KJV) Verse Selection

Deuteronomy 31:1 Deuteronomy 31:2 Deuteronomy 31:3 Deuteronomy 31:4 Deuteronomy 31:5 Deuteronomy 31:6 Deuteronomy 31:7 Deuteronomy 31:8 Deuteronomy 31:9 Deuteronomy 31:10 Deuteronomy 31:11 Deuteronomy 31:12 Deuteronomy 31:13 Deuteronomy 31:14 Deuteronomy 31:15 Deuteronomy 31:16 Deuteronomy 31:17 Deuteronomy 31:18 Deuteronomy 31:19 Deuteronomy 31:20 Deuteronomy 31:21 Deuteronomy 31:22 Deuteronomy 31:23 Deuteronomy 31:24 Deuteronomy 31:25 Deuteronomy 31:26 Deuteronomy 31:27 Deuteronomy 31:28 Deuteronomy 31:29 Deuteronomy 31:30

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