Commentary on Ephesians 5:10
Ephesians 5:10 says, "Finding out what is acceptable to the Lord." This verse emphasizes the Christian's responsibility to discern the will of God and align their lives accordingly. It serves as a moral and spiritual directive to believers to not only pursue goodness but to seek the essence of what pleases God.
Contextual Understanding
In order to fully understand this exhortation, it is important to consider the context in which the Apostle Paul is writing. Prior to this verse, Paul speaks about the contrast between the darkness of sin and the light of Christ. The verses surrounding Ephesians 5:10 encourage believers to walk in love and light, avoiding the deeds of darkness:
- Verses 8-9: Here, Paul describes believers as “children of light,” indicating that they have been transformed and renewed in Christ.
- Verse 11: He warns against participating in unfruitful works of darkness, contrasting the outcomes of sin with the fruits of light.
The Call to Discernment
The directive to find out what is acceptable to the Lord speaks to the theme of discernment in a believer's life. Matthew Henry asserts that this process involves a diligent study of Scripture:
- Henry notes the importance of prayer and meditation as tools for understanding God’s will.
- He encourages believers to be proactive in seeking knowledge about what pleases God, advocating for a life dedicated to understanding divine principles.
Reflecting God's Nature
Barbara commentators, including Albert Barnes, emphasize that discovering what pleases the Lord comes from understanding His nature. They point out that God's character is intrinsically good and just.
- Goodness: The things that are acceptable to God are those that reflect His goodness and righteousness.
- Truth: In order to identify what is acceptable, believers must engage actively with God’s truth as revealed in Scripture.
The Role of the Holy Spirit
One cannot discuss discernment without mentioning the crucial role of the Holy Spirit. Adam Clarke notes that the Spirit provides guidance and insight, helping believers to recognize moral and spiritual truths:
- Illumination: Clarke stresses the necessity of the Spirit’s illuminating power to enable believers to see things from God’s perspective.
- Conviction: The Holy Spirit also brings conviction, making the believer aware of areas in life where adjustments need to be made to align with God's will.
Practical Application
Ephesians 5:10 urges believers to actively engage in practices that cultivate an awareness of God’s will. Here are some practical applications mentioned across commentaries:
- Personal Reflection: Regular self-examination through prayer and the Word can help believers align their wants and actions with God’s desires.
- Community Accountability: Engaging in fellowship with other believers can provide a support system that nurtures growth and accountability.
- Service: Participating in acts of kindness and service can help believers understand God’s pleasure in selflessness and love.
Conclusion
Ephesians 5:10 calls the believer to discernment, reflecting on what is acceptable to the Lord. As they commit to this exploration, they discover deeper fellowship with God and a more profound understanding of His will. By adhering to the insights of revered commentators like Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke, pastors, students, and theologians are encouraged to teach and embody a faith that seeks out and lives within the parameters of God’s delight.
Ultimately, this verse serves as a reminder that our lives, actions, and choices are not merely personal but are lived under the watchful eye of a God who desires the best for His people.
