Commentary on Ezra 7:9

Verse: "For upon the first day of the first month began he to go up from Babylon; and on the first day of the fifth month came he to Jerusalem, according to the good hand of his God upon him."

Introduction

This passage succinctly captures the journey of Ezra from Babylon to Jerusalem, marking significant theological themes of guidance, timing, and divine providence. The context in which Ezra undertakes this pivotal journey highlights the relationship between God's grace and human obedience.

Historical Context

Ezra was a priest and scribe who played a crucial role in the restoration of Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile. This journey occurs in the seventh chapter of the Book of Ezra, which is set during the reign of Artaxerxes I of Persia. For the contemporaneous Jewish community, Ezra's journey heralded hope, spiritual renewal, and the reestablishment of the temple practices.

Key Themes and Insights

The Timing of Ezra's Journey

Ezra's departure on the first day of the first month emphasizes the significance of timing in God’s plan. The first month, Nisan, was associated with Passover and represents a new beginning:

• Symbolism of New Beginnings: The timing of Ezra’s departure illustrates God’s intention to renew His covenant with Israel.
• Preparation and Anticipation: The journey can also be seen as prophetic, preparing the way for the ultimate return of the Jewish people to their land and traditions.

The "Good Hand" of God

The phrase "according to the good hand of his God upon him" underscores the providence of God in Ezra’s life:

• Divine Favor: This signifies the favor and blessing Ezra experienced, enabling him to undertake such a demanding journey.
• God’s Guidance: Ezra’s success was not merely due to human effort; it was a manifestation of divine assistance and guidance throughout the entire enterprise.

Spiritual Preparation

Ezra’s journey was not only physical but also spiritual. Prior to his journey, Ezra prepared himself through diligent study of the Law:

• Commitment to God’s Word: As noted by Matthew Henry, Ezra devoted himself to the Law of the Lord, which equipped him for the leadership role he was to fulfill.
• Role of Education: His deep understanding of the Scriptures was critical in teaching and guiding the people of Israel upon his arrival.

Implications for Leadership

The attributes Ezra displayed during his journey serve as a model for spiritual leadership:

• Pursuit of God: Leaders ought to prioritize their relationship with God and seek His wisdom through prayer and scripture.
• Examples of Faithfulness: Ezra's commitment exemplifies the integrity and passion every leader should strive to embody.

Concluding Thoughts

The journey of Ezra speaks to the heart of divine guidance and human responsiveness to God’s call. For pastors and scholars alike, this passage serves as a reminder of the importance of spiritual preparation and the acknowledgment of God’s providence in our endeavors.

Reflection Questions

• What does Ezra's example teach us about the importance of spiritual preparation?
• In what ways can we recognize and attribute the "good hand of God" in our own lives?
• How can we, like Ezra, commit ourselves to the study of Scripture in our leadership roles?