Commentary on Genesis 39:6

Genesis 39:6 states, "So he left all that he had in Joseph's hand; and he knew not ought he had, save the bread which he did eat. And Joseph was a goodly person, and well favoured." This verse provides a deep insight into the character and integrity of Joseph, as well as the trust placed in him by Potiphar, his master.

Contextual Overview

The story of Joseph is one of the most compelling narratives in the Book of Genesis. Here, we find him as a slave in Egypt, having been sold by his brothers out of jealousy. Despite his circumstances, Joseph rises to a position of considerable responsibility in Potiphar's house, a captain of the guard for Pharaoh.

Trust and Responsibility

Matthew Henry's Commentary emphasizes the remarkable trust that Potiphar had in Joseph. He essentially delegated all his affairs to Joseph, reflecting both the competence of Joseph and the favor he found in Potiphar's eyes.

• Henry suggests that this demonstrates Joseph's ability to manage and govern.
• It also speaks to his integrity; Potiphar saw no need to oversee Joseph’s actions, an indication of Joseph's character.

Joseph's Character

In describing Joseph as "a goodly person, and well favoured," the text highlights both his physical appearance and moral character. Albert Barnes notes that Joseph's attractive appearance may have been a factor in his later trials, particularly regarding Potiphar’s wife.

• Barnes argues that his good looks and positive demeanor made him stand out, leading to his rising status in Potiphar’s house.
• This also serves as a foreshadowing of the challenges he will face due to the jealousy his stature incites.

Theological Implications

Adam Clarke delves into the theological implications of this narrative. He posits that the favor shown to Joseph is illustrative of God's providence and guidance in the life of the righteous.

• Clarke points out that even in a foreign land and forsaken by his family, Joseph remains aligned with God's purposes.
• His management skills and moral integrity reflect the qualities that God values in servants.

Moral Lessons

The narrative further encourages believers to pursue integrity in their personal and professional lives. Joseph’s example serves as a model of faithfulness amidst adversity.

• Integrity in Adversity: Even when stripped of his privileges, Joseph did not become bitter but instead excelled in his duties.
• Trustworthiness: The trust placed in Joseph calls believers to be trustworthy in their responsibilities.
• Divine Favor: This passage illustrates that God can elevate those who remain faithful, regardless of their circumstances.

Conclusion

Genesis 39:6 serves as a profound reminder of the interplay between divine providence and human agency. As Joseph's story unfolds, we learn the importance of maintaining integrity and faithfulness, knowing that God watches over those who strive to fulfill His purposes.

For pastors, this verse can be a powerful message for congregations about the value of character and faithfulness. For students and theologians, it provides rich material for understanding the complexities of God's working in the lives of individuals and the broader narrative of the Bible.