Psalms 106:22 KJV

Wondrous works in the land of Ham, and terrible things by the Red sea.

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Psalms 106:22 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Psalms 106:22

Psalms 106:22 (KJV): "Wondrous works in the land of Ham, and terrible things by the Red sea."

Introduction

The verse Psalms 106:22 serves as a reminder of God’s mighty works and interventions throughout the history of Israel. It captures the essence of God's miraculous deeds and enduring presence during the Exodus, specifically highlighting the historical significance of the land of Ham and God's actions by the Red Sea. The Psalm reflects on the manifold ways in which God revealed Himself to His people, deserving both remembrance and reverence.

Historical Context

This psalm is regarded as a national confession of Israel’s sin reflected in its history. The reference to the “land of Ham” likely denotes Egypt and the broader region of Africa, symbolizing oppression from which Israel was liberated. The “Red Sea” signifies a critical juncture for the Israelites when they fled slavery; it is there that God enacted His mighty salvation by parting the waters. Thus, this verse encapsulates pivotal events that demonstrate God's omnipotence.

The Wondrous Works

Matthew Henry emphasizes the term "wondrous works," referring not only to the miracles performed but also to the testimony they bore to the nature of God. God's works were designed to instill awe and give evidence of His sovereignty and providence. The miraculous plagues in Egypt serve as a dramatic portrayal of God's capabilities to confront and challenge the powerful in earthly realms.

The Terrible Things

The "terrible things" at the Red Sea denote the fearsome power of God displayed during the Israelites’ deliverance. Adam Clarke notes that this occasion is not merely a recounting of past events but serves as a reminder of God's holiness and justice. The drowning of the Egyptian army was a stark affirmation of God's ability to save His people while executing judgement upon their enemies.

Theological Implications

This verse serves several theological implications for pastors and theologians. Firstly, it illustrates God’s character as one who acts dynamically in history. Albert Barnes asserts that reflection on divine works strengthens faith; believers are encouraged to remember and recount God's past interventions as assurance of His present and future goodness.

  • God’s Sovereignty: The verse underscores God's supreme authority over nature and history.
  • Divine Judgement: It highlights the reality of judgment - that God punishes sin and rescues His faithful.
  • Faithfulness to Covenant: This remembrancing act signifies God's steadfastness to His promises, affirming the covenant relationship.

Pastoral Application

For pastors, Psalms 106:22 offers a rich source of encouragement. It invites reflection on God’s past faithfulness as a fuel for faith during current trials. Church congregations are often encouraged to testify about God's wonders, which reinforces community trust in divine provision.

Encouragement Amid Trials

In times of adversity, this verse acts as a reminder of the historical and ongoing workings of God. The mention of “wondrous works” challenges believers to look for modern-day analogs of God's intervention in their lives, which cultivates hope and strengthens faith.

Concluding Reflections

Ultimately, Psalms 106:22 calls believers to remember the past as they navigate the present and anticipate the future. Just as the Israelites were called to remember God's mighty deeds, so too are contemporary believers charged with recounting God's interventions. This not only fuels personal faith but invites communal memories and responsibilities to uphold and celebrate the living God who acts in history.