Psalms 81:12 - Commentary Summary

Verse: "So I gave them up unto their own hearts' lusts: and they walked in their own counsels."

Introduction

This verse presents a poignant moment in the Psalms, where God expresses the consequence of Israel's rebellion and the desire to follow their own paths rather than adhering to divine guidance. It serves as a potent reminder of the dangers of forsaking God's wisdom for human desires.

Contextual Background

The Psalm is attributed to Asaph, a musician and seer in Israel, who encapsulates the lessons of Israel's history, emphasizing fidelity to God. It is positioned within a section that highlights God's longing for His people and their repeated failures to listen.

Historical Context

• Israel during the time of Asaph was often caught in cycles of obedience and rebellion.
• Their history was marked by deliverance from Egypt, followed by ingratitude and disobedience.
• This particular verse reflects the broader narrative of God's patience juxtaposed against the human propensity to stray.

Commentary Insights

Matthew Henry's Perspective

Matthew Henry notes that the phrase "gave them up" indicates God's withdrawal of restraint, allowing the people to pursue their carnal desires. This relinquishing can be seen as a judicial act from God, showcasing His righteousness. Henry emphasizes:

• Consequences of Rebellion: God permits individuals to experience the outcome of their desires when they persistently reject His counsel.
• Divine Patience: God's patience is not an endorsement of sin; rather, His eventual withdrawal is a demonstration of His justice.
• Longing for Return: Despite their waywardness, God's ultimate desire is their restoration and return to His loving embrace.

Albert Barnes' Observations

Albert Barnes elaborates on the sober implications of divine abandonment. He suggests that when God allows the heart's lusts to lead, it results in walking according to one's own counsels, which frequently leads to ruin. Key reflections from Barnes include:

• Natural Desires: The verse underscores the dangers of following the unrestrained desires of one's heart without divine guidance.
• Self-Governance vs. Divine Governance: When people rely solely on their counsel, they often stray from the truth and face dire consequences.
• Call to Acknowledge God's Sovereignty: A reminder exists for believers to frequently seek God's direction rather than leaning on their understanding.

Adam Clarke's Insights

Adam Clarke approaches this verse from a pastoral viewpoint, emphasizing the deeper implications of rejecting divine guidance. His commentary highlights:

• Spiritual Consequences: Clarke stresses that willingly turning away from God leads to spiritual desolation and emptiness.
• Genuine Repentance: The path back to God requires earnest contrition and a turning away from self-satisfaction.
• God's Desire for Relationship: God longs to guide His people, and the abandonment is a consequential fallout of their choices rather than His desire to punish.

Theological Implications

Psalms 81:12 invites a deep contemplation of human autonomy in relation to divine sovereignty. The notion of God "giving them up" poses important theological discussions regarding free will:

• Divine Sovereignty: How God's sovereignty operates harmoniously with human choice is a foundational question for theologians.
• Human Condition: The natural inclination of the human heart towards sin necessitates constant vigilance through prayer and study of Scriptures.
• Restorative Nature of God: Despite human failings, there exists a profound reminder of God's willingness to restore relationships with those who repent.

Personal Application

This verse resonates deeply with personal spiritual life. The admonition found in Psalms 81:12 calls believers to self-examination:

• Self-Reflection: Are there areas in life where one is following personal desires over God's directions?
• Seeking Counsel: What practices are in place for seeking and following divine guidance?
• Community Support: Engaging with fellow believers can encourage mutual accountability and growth towards God.

Conclusion

Psalms 81:12 serves as a solemn reminder of the consequences of pursuing our own sinful desires and the utmost need for divine guidance. The reflections from public domain commentaries provide a rich tapestry of insights for pastors, scholars, and students of the Word, urging a return to God's counsel. In recognizing our tendencies to stray, we are called into deeper relationship with the One who desires to lead us in paths of righteousness.