Psalms 89:17 KJV

For thou art the glory of their strength: and in thy favour our horn shall be exalted.

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Psalms 89:17 Bible Commentary

Psalms 89:17 - A Theological Reflection

Verse Text: "For thou art the glory of their strength: and in thy favour our horn shall be exalted."

This verse from Psalm 89 speaks of the divine strength and favor that the Lord bestows upon His people. It offers a rich tapestry of themes including divine glory, strength, and the exaltation of His people.

Contextual Background

The Psalms are a collection of religious songs, prayers, and poems found in the Old Testament, attributed mainly to David. Psalm 89 is a Maschil, which indicates it is a teaching psalm, reflecting on God's covenant with David and His faithfulness amidst apparent adversity.

Interpretations from Public Domain Commentaries

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Matthew Henry emphasizes the significance of recognizing God's glory as the source of our strength. He elucidates that the term "glory" here refers to the radiant and evident manifestation of God's presence. His favor is an essential element of this strength, as it heightens and empowers believers, leading to their exaltation.

  • Divine Glory: God’s glory reflects His majesty and might. The psalmist acknowledges that true strength comes from understanding and embracing this glory.
  • Favor and Exaltation: The phrase "our horn shall be exalted" is metaphorical for strength and power. In biblical terminology, a horn symbolizes strength, authority, and dignity. Through God's favor, believers are elevated above their trials and tribulations.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Albert Barnes points out that this verse certifies the unique relationship between God and His people. It underscores the reliance of believers on divine favor as their source of resilience. He asserts that in times of despair, the recollection of God's favor can renew hope and invigorate one's spirit.

  • Dependence on God: Barnes notes that acknowledging God as the "glory of their strength" emphasizes a posture of dependence. We are reminded that human strength is futile unless anchored in divine support.
  • Exalted Horn: The elevation of one’s "horn" suggests that God’s blessings elevate believers beyond normal circumstances, renewing their vigor and purpose.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Adam Clarke provides an enlightening analysis of the terms "glory" and "horn." He emphasizes that God's glory inspires believers to rise above their limitations and challenges. Clarke posits that God’s favor, which brings exaltation, is not merely a personal blessing but a communal one, impacting the entire body of believers.

  • Collective Strength: Clarke insists that God's glory and favor have collective implications, invoking a sense of community among believers. Strength in the Lord not only affects individuals but fortifies the church at large.
  • Hope in God’s Favor: The encouragement derived from the assurance of God’s favor in hard times is pivotal. Clarke notes that believers can face trials with confidence knowing that their strength comes from the Lord.

Theological Implications

The insights drawn from these commentaries reveal several theological implications associated with Psalms 89:17:

  • The Nature of Divine Favor: The favor of God is a recurrent theme in Scripture; it not only grants strength but serves as a covenant promise that assures believers of divine support.
  • Understanding Strength: Strength, in the Christian context, is distinctly different from worldly definitions. It illustrates an inner resilience sustained by the acknowledgment of God’s supremacy.
  • God’s Faithfulness: This verse ties into the larger narrative of God’s unwavering faithfulness, especially in the context of His covenant with David. It assures believers that, despite circumstances, God remains their source of strength.

Practical Applications

For pastors, students, and theologians, the reflections on Psalms 89:17 challenge us to consider practical outcomes:

  • Daily Acknowledgment of God’s Glory: Integrating the practice of recognizing God’s glory in daily life fosters a greater awareness of His presence and power.
  • Community Faith Building: Encouraging communal acknowledgment of God’s favor can strengthen relationships within church communities, building collective faith.
  • Resilience in Trials: Holding on to the truth that God is the source of our strength provides the needed encouragement during challenges, fostering a spirit of perseverance.

Conclusion

Psalms 89:17 serves as a profound reminder of the intertwining of divine glory, strength, and favor. The reflections and insights from respected commentators urge believers to anchor their understanding of strength in God’s glory and to recognize the magnitude of divine favor in their lives. This verse not only offers encouragement but also a clarion call to live robustly in the light of God’s declared promises.