Psalms 89:35

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Psalms 89:1 Psalms 89:2 Psalms 89:3 Psalms 89:4 Psalms 89:5 Psalms 89:6 Psalms 89:7 Psalms 89:8 Psalms 89:9 Psalms 89:10 Psalms 89:11 Psalms 89:12 Psalms 89:13 Psalms 89:14 Psalms 89:15 Psalms 89:16 Psalms 89:17 Psalms 89:18 Psalms 89:19 Psalms 89:20 Psalms 89:21 Psalms 89:22 Psalms 89:23 Psalms 89:24 Psalms 89:25 Psalms 89:26 Psalms 89:27 Psalms 89:28 Psalms 89:29 Psalms 89:30 Psalms 89:31 Psalms 89:32 Psalms 89:33 Psalms 89:34 Psalms 89:35 Psalms 89:36 Psalms 89:37 Psalms 89:38 Psalms 89:39 Psalms 89:40 Psalms 89:41 Psalms 89:42 Psalms 89:43 Psalms 89:44 Psalms 89:45 Psalms 89:46 Psalms 89:47 Psalms 89:48 Psalms 89:49 Psalms 89:50 Psalms 89:51 Psalms 89:52

Psalms 89:35 KJV

Once have I sworn by my holiness that I will not lie unto David.

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Psalms 89:35 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Psalms 89:35

Psalms 89:35 (KJV): "Once have I sworn by my holiness that I will not lie unto David."

Introduction

This verse from the book of Psalms is a profound declaration of God's faithfulness and the unchanging nature of His promises. The context of this verse is encapsulated in a psalm that reflects on God's covenant with David and the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises despite circumstances. Below is a combined commentary drawing insights from public domain sources like Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke to provide depth on this critical scripture.

The Setting of Psalms 89

The Psalmist, Ethan the Ezrahite, composes this piece during a time of national crisis, where it appears that God's commitment to the Davidic covenant is under scrutiny due to the perceived abandonment of God in the face of Israel's enemies. This psalm serves both as a lament and a celebration of God’s everlasting faithfulness.

Key Themes in Psalms 89:35

  • God's Oath: The phrase "Once have I sworn" signifies the singular and irrevocable nature of God's promise. This is reminiscent of God's covenant with Abraham, emphasizing that when God swears, it is final.
  • God's Holiness: The oath is made "by my holiness," which underscores that God's nature is to be holy and truthful. His holiness anchors His reliability, making it impossible for Him to lie.
  • God's Faithfulness to David: By stating "I will not lie unto David," the psalmist affirms that God's promises to David will be fulfilled despite any evidence to the contrary. This aligns with other scriptural references to God's faithfulness to His anointed king.

Commentary Insights

1. Matthew Henry's Perspective

Matthew Henry emphasizes the assurance found in this verse. He points out that God's swearing reflects the gravity of His promises. Henry elaborates that while human beings may falter and deliver falsehoods, God remains steadfast. The psalm indicates that God’s covenant with David is immutable. It serves as a reminder that believers can rely on God’s declarations and promises in their lives.

2. Albert Barnes' Interpretation

Albert Barnes adds an interesting dimension by exploring the theological implications of God's commitment to David. He suggests that the promise conveyed in this verse extends beyond David himself and encompasses the entire lineage that comes through him, culminating in the messianic promise of Christ. Barnes sees this oath as a declaration that the Davidic line will endure, reflecting the faithfulness of God throughout generations. Furthermore, this verse serves as an encouragement for believers facing trials, assuring them that God’s word stands, unaffected by circumstances.

3. Adam Clarke's Insights

Adam Clarke provides a detailed exposition of the covenant made with David, recognizing its pivotal role in biblical history. Clarke highlights that God's assurance that He will not lie aligns with the divine nature of truthfulness, reinforcing the central theme that God’s word is unbreakable. He also emphasizes the importance of understanding that God’s covenants are not based on human merits, but on divine grace and commitment. Clarke encourages readers to take heart, resting in the knowledge that God's promises are eternal and trustworthy.

Theological Significance

This verse reinforces several core theological principles:

  • Immutability of God: God’s nature is unchanging; thus His promises are equally unchanging.
  • Covenantal Faithfulness: The emphasis on God’s commitment to David illustrates a broader narrative of God’s faithfulness to humanity, an assurance that is profoundly essential for all believers.
  • The Nature of God’s Promises: The irrevocability of God's promise illustrated here is critical for understanding the nature of divine promises in both the Old and New Testaments.

Application for Believers

Reflecting on Psalms 89:35 offers multiple applications for modern-day believers:

  • Trust in God's Faithfulness: In challenging times, believers should remember that God’s promises endure and can be trusted no matter the circumstances they face.
  • Understanding God’s Character: Acknowledge that God’s holiness assures us of His truthfulness, enabling believers to rely on His word for guidance and reassurance.
  • Encouragement in Leadership: Pastors and leaders should take comfort in this assurance for their congregations, knowing that God fulfills His promises to His people.

Conclusion

Psalms 89:35 serves as a tangible reminder of God's unwavering faithfulness and the rich covenant history that culminates in the ultimate promise of redemption through Christ. For students, theologians, and pastors, this verse is more than a historical assertion; it is a theological anchor from which one can explore the depths of God’s nature and the reliability of His promises. In a world rife with uncertainty, this assurance enables believers to stand firm in their faith, trusting in the God who cannot lie.

Psalms 89 (KJV) Verse Selection

Psalms 89:1 Psalms 89:2 Psalms 89:3 Psalms 89:4 Psalms 89:5 Psalms 89:6 Psalms 89:7 Psalms 89:8 Psalms 89:9 Psalms 89:10 Psalms 89:11 Psalms 89:12 Psalms 89:13 Psalms 89:14 Psalms 89:15 Psalms 89:16 Psalms 89:17 Psalms 89:18 Psalms 89:19 Psalms 89:20 Psalms 89:21 Psalms 89:22 Psalms 89:23 Psalms 89:24 Psalms 89:25 Psalms 89:26 Psalms 89:27 Psalms 89:28 Psalms 89:29 Psalms 89:30 Psalms 89:31 Psalms 89:32 Psalms 89:33 Psalms 89:34 Psalms 89:35 Psalms 89:36 Psalms 89:37 Psalms 89:38 Psalms 89:39 Psalms 89:40 Psalms 89:41 Psalms 89:42 Psalms 89:43 Psalms 89:44 Psalms 89:45 Psalms 89:46 Psalms 89:47 Psalms 89:48 Psalms 89:49 Psalms 89:50 Psalms 89:51 Psalms 89:52

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