Commentary on Song of Solomon 7:9

Song of Solomon 7:9 reads: "And the roof of thy mouth like the best wine for my beloved, that goeth down sweetly, causing the lips of those that are asleep to speak." This verse is rich in metaphorical imagery and expresses deep affection and desire within the context of love.

Contextual Background

The Song of Solomon, attributed to Solomon, is often interpreted as a celebration of love, desire, and the beauty of romantic relationships. The verses unfold in a poetic, sometimes allegorical format, where the lovers express their mutual admiration and passionate longing. It serves as both an erotic expression and a spiritual allegory, revealing insights into the nature of pure love.

Exegesis of the Verse

In this particular verse, the speaker—the female character—compares the roof of her beloved’s mouth to exquisite wine. This comparison invites several layers of interpretation.

1. Symbolism of Wine

Wine is often a metaphor for joy, pleasure, and abundance in the Bible. It is frequently associated with celebration and festivity (Psalm 104:15; Ecclesiastes 3:13). The speaker highlights not just the physical sweetness of her beloved’s mouth but also the emotional and spiritual satisfaction he brings.

2. The Sweetness of Intimacy

The notion that the wine goes down sweetly speaks to the richness of their relationship. Matthew Henry notes that true love carries with it a sweetness that deepens trust and connection. There is an implication that love enhances life's experiences and brings fulfillment.

3. Causing the Lips of Those That Are Asleep to Speak

This phrase can be interpreted on multiple levels. Albert Barnes suggests that it alludes to the awakening effect of love, where passion brings out feelings and expressions that may have been dormant. It reflects the transformative power of love—turning inactive or unresponsive individuals into those who express their emotions freely.

Theological Insights

This passage extends beyond a simple romantic sentiment; it encapsulates deep theological truths about love and desire as reflections of God's nature. Here are some points to consider:

1. Divine Love as the Ultimate Wine

Adam Clarke points out that, just as physical wine can bring joy and intoxication, divine love serves as the ultimate source of satisfaction for believers. The love between God and humanity can be likened to a sweet nectar that nourishes the soul.

2. Awakening of the Soul

The reference to lips awakening implies a broader spiritual awakening. Just as the beloved’s sweetness encourages the speaker to express her innermost desires, God’s love calls individuals from spiritual slumber into a vibrant relationship with Him (Romans 13:11). There is a creative power in the divine that stirs life and passion in the heart.

3. The Call to Intimacy

The imagery of emotional expression and intimate connection through mutual affection is indicative of the relationship God desires with His people. Clarke emphasizes that believers are invited to engage deeply and personally with God, reflecting on the richness of His love that compels us to communicate and express our devotion.

Practical Applications

For pastors, theologians, and scholars, the insights from Song of Solomon 7:9 can serve as a guide to understanding the dynamics of love, both human and divine. Here are some practical applications:

• Encouraging Authentic Relationships: This verse emphasizes the importance of love and connection in all relationships. Pastors can encourage their congregations to authentically express their emotions in a healthy way.
• Understanding Divine Affection: The representation of love in this verse can guide believers in comprehending God’s character. It urges individuals to seek deeper intimacy with God through prayer and worship.
• Promoting Awareness of Spiritual Slumber: It is vital to recognize the lethargy that can set in spiritually. This verse serves as a reminder to awaken from complacency and strive for deeper communication with God.

Conclusion

Song of Solomon 7:9 encapsulates a profound reflection on love, both between partners and humanity's relationship with God. The use of metaphoric language enriches the text and invites various interpretations, revealing the depth of longing and connection available in love. By engaging with these themes, pastors, students, and theologians are encouraged to explore the multifaceted dimensions of divine and human love, nurturing relationships that embody the sweetness characterized in this verse.