1 Corinthians 11:24 KJV

And when he had given thanks, he brake it, and said, Take, eat: this is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me.

1 Corinthians 11:24 Bible Commentary

Commentary on 1 Corinthians 11:24

Verse: "And when he had given thanks, he brake it, and said, Take, eat: this is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me."

Contextual Overview

The Apostle Paul, in his first letter to the Corinthians, addresses various issues within the church, including divisions, moral lapses, and misunderstandings regarding the Lord's Supper. In chapter 11, Paul seeks to correct these misunderstandings and provides foundational teaching on the significance of communion.

This particular verse relates directly to the Last Supper, where Jesus instituted the practice of communion, establishing it as a central element of Christian worship that embodies remembrance and fellowship with Him.

Insights from Notable Commentators

  • Matthew Henry:

    Henry emphasizes the profound significance of Jesus' actions during the Last Supper. He notes that the act of breaking bread symbolizes the body of Christ, which was offered up for humanity's sins. This act is not merely a ritual but a poignant call to remember the sacrifice of Jesus. Henry strongly suggests that believers should approach the Lord's Supper with reverence, recognizing the weight of Christ's sacrifice and the love manifested therein.

  • Albert Barnes:

    Barnes highlights the phrase "this is my body," illustrating its implications on the nature of the sacrament. He expounds on the significance of the bread, asserting that it represents not only the physical presence of Christ but also a spiritual sustenance for believers. Barnes also comments on the directive, "this do in remembrance of me," indicating that remembrance is an active engagement—believers must continuously reflect on Christ's sacrificial work and its implications for their lives.

  • Adam Clarke:

    Clarke provides a more detailed linguistic and cultural context, analyzing the original Greek terms used. He highlights that the act of giving thanks prior to breaking the bread signifies the importance of thanksgiving in worship. Furthermore, Clarke connects the Lord's Supper to the Passover, illustrating the continuity of God's redemptive plan and the fulfillment of Old Testament types in Christ. He encourages believers to see the Lord's Supper as a covenant sign, reaffirming their commitment to Christ.

Theological Implications

This verse encapsulates key theological themes within the Christian faith:

  • Remembrance:

    The act of remembrance is not passive; it calls believers to actively recall the significance of Christ's sacrifice through both celebration and reflection.

  • Communal Aspect:

    Paul’s instruction for the church emphasizes the communal nature of the faith. The Lord’s Supper is not only an individual experience but also a shared remembrance that fosters unity within the body of Christ.

  • Sacrifice:

    The broken bread symbolizes Christ's body broken for the sins of many, emphasizing the gravity of sin and the magnitude of God’s love. This sacrificial understanding is essential for a proper appreciation of the grace offered to believers.

  • Covenantal Significance:

    The Lord's Supper serves as a covenant sign that points to the New Covenant established by Jesus. It reflects the fulfillment of God's promises and provides assurance of His presence among His people.

Practical Applications for Believers

As believers engage with this scripture, certain practical applications emerge:

  • Approach with Reverence:

    Pastors and leaders should prepare congregants for communion, emphasizing the importance of self-examination and reverence during the sacrament.

  • Teach on Sacrifice:

    Educational messages on the significance of Christ's sacrifice can help deepen the congregation’s understanding of the Lord's Supper and the Gospel.

  • Encourage Community:

    The Lord's Supper should reinforce the unity of the body of Christ. Congregations can foster fellowship through shared meals and mutual encouragement in faith.

  • Personal Reflection:

    Encourage believers to reflect on their personal relationship with Christ, especially during communion, fostering a greater love and appreciation for His sacrifice.

Conclusion

The profundity of 1 Corinthians 11:24 invites believers to a deeper understanding of the sacrament of communion. Through the combined insights of esteemed commentators, the essential role of remembrance, sacrifice, and community is illuminated. As believers gather around the table, they are reminded of the love, grace, and call to unity demonstrated through Christ’s ultimate sacrifice, encouraging them to partake in this holy ordinance with renewed reverence and purpose.