Acts 13:33 KJV

God hath fulfilled the same unto us their children, in that he hath raised up Jesus again; as it is also written in the second psalm, Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten thee.

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Acts 13:33 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Acts 13:33

Verse: Acts 13:33
"God hath fulfilled the same unto us their children, in that he hath raised up Jesus again; as it is also written in the second psalm, Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten thee."

Introduction

In this pivotal verse, the Apostle Paul declares the resurrection of Jesus as the fulfillment of God’s promise to Israel. This declaration underscores the theme of divine sonship and the significance of the resurrection in the Christian faith.

Historical Context

Paul’s address in the synagogue at Antioch highlights the transition from the Old Covenant to the New Covenant brought forth through Christ. It reveals the early Church’s understanding of Jesus in relation to the prophecies and the heritage of Israel.

Theological Implications

The statement, "God hath fulfilled the same unto us their children," emphasizes God's faithfulness. This fulfillment is not merely a historical event but a theological assertion that the resurrection signifies Jesus' identity as the Son of God.

  • Divine Sonship: The phrase "Thou art my Son" connects Jesus' identity to God’s eternal plan, reaffirming His role in salvation history.
  • Resurrection and Expectation: The resurrection is portrayed as the initiation of the New Era, fulfilling the messianic expectations of Israel and establishing Jesus' authority.

Insights from Commentators

Matthew Henry

Henry focuses on the assurance offered to believers through Christ's resurrection. He notes that Paul's connection to Psalm 2 highlights both the historical and spiritual realities of redemption. This is not just a proclamation but a foundation for faith, reflecting God's engagement with humanity.

Albert Barnes

Barnes expands on the use of the term "begotten," emphasizing that it refers to Christ's unique relationship with the Father, signifying both His divine nature and His role as the promised Messiah. He articulates how the resurrection serves as confirmation of Jesus' identity and the truth of the Gospel.

Adam Clarke

Clarke provides detailed analysis of the cultural and scriptural context. He discusses how the resurrection serves as a pivotal moment in God’s redemptive plan. He notes that the use of Psalm 2 not only affirms the deity of Christ but also invites the audience to recognize Jesus as the fulfillment of prophetic anticipation.

Application for Believers

For pastors and theologians, Acts 13:33 offers profound insights into the nature of Jesus Christ and the faithfulness of God in fulfilling His promises. The resurrection is not merely a doctrine but a transformative reality that calls believers to respond in faith and obedience.

  • Embrace the fullness of Christ's identity as the Son of God and the implications of His resurrection in everyday life.
  • Underscore the significance of the resurrection in preaching and teaching, as it forms the bedrock of Christian faith.
  • Nurture congregations’ understanding of God's unchanging promises as fulfilled in Christ, encouraging hope and assurance.

Conclusion

Acts 13:33 encapsulates a pivotal moment in the Christian narrative that continues to resonate through the ages. It serves as a bridge connecting the Old Testament promises with the New Testament fulfillment, encouraging all to recognize Jesus Christ’s central role in God’s redemptive work. As students and scholars engage with this verse, it fosters both intellectual and spiritual growth, urging a deeper exploration of the implications of Jesus’ resurrection for the Church and the world.