Hebrews 11:5 - Summary and Commentary
Verse: "By faith Enoch was translated that he should not see death; and was not found, because God had translated him: for before his translation he had this testimony, that he pleased God."
Introduction
The epistle to the Hebrews presents a remarkable discourse on the nature of faith, using various examples from the Old Testament to illustrate its profound implications. Among these examples is that of Enoch, a figure who embodies the essence of walking in faith and pleasing God. In Hebrews 11:5, the author highlights the unique character of Enoch’s faith and the significance of his translation to a life beyond death.
General Overview of Enoch
Enoch, as mentioned in Genesis 5:24, is one of the few individuals in Scripture noted for his close walk with God. He is distinguished not only by his righteous life but also by his remarkable departure from life as it's known—a divine translation that removed him from the earthly realm without experiencing death.
The Nature of Faith
1. Faith as a Divine Means: The author of Hebrews establishes faith as the central means through which God's favor is obtained. Matthew Henry notes that faith is not merely a belief in the mind but a transformative force that aligns the believer’s heart with God’s will.
2. Enoch's Faith: Enoch’s faith was characterized by a unique relationship with God. Albert Barnes elaborates that it was not just belief in God’s existence, but a personal trust that manifested in righteous living and divine approval.
The Translation of Enoch
The translation of Enoch signifies more than a miraculous departure; it symbolizes the ultimate reward for a life lived in obedience and faith. Adam Clarke notes that Enoch's translation serves as a biblical affirmation of the belief in translation and resurrection, prefiguring the promises made to believers in Christ.
The Meaning of 'Translated'
The term 'translated' refers to Enoch being taken up to heaven without experiencing death. This event emphasizes God's miraculous power and the promise of eternal life beyond earthly existence. Clarke comments on the theological implications, suggesting that Enoch’s removal from earth illustrates God’s ability to uphold His faithful servants, even in the midst of a fallen world.
The Testimony of Enoch
One key component in verse 5 states that "before his translation he had this testimony, that he pleased God." This testimony reflects God's approval of Enoch’s life. Henry emphasizes the importance of a life that bears witness to God’s favor, urging believers to seek a similar testimony through their own faithfulness.
The Christian Context
In the Christian framework, Enoch serves as a model for believers. His life epitomizes the actions and character that please God—living in integrity, walking in faith, and leading a life marked by holiness. Barnes notes that Enoch’s conduct can inspire Christians to cultivate an intimate relationship with God that governs their daily living.
Conclusion
Hebrews 11:5 presents a profound insight into faith as represented in the life of Enoch. His example stands as an enduring testament to believer's faithfulness, the assurance of God’s approval, and the promise of eternal life. The narrative invites pastors, scholars, and students to reflect deeply on their own walk with God and the ways in which they might seek to please Him in daily life.
Key Takeaways
- Faith is transformative: Enoch's journey exemplifies how true faith affects one’s life and relationship with God.
- Divine approval: The testimony that Enoch pleased God serves as a challenge and a model for believers today.
- Hope of eternal life: Enoch’s translation foreshadows the hope of resurrection and life everlasting for all who believe.
