Job 34:35

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Job 1 Job 2 Job 3 Job 4 Job 5 Job 6 Job 7 Job 8 Job 9 Job 10 Job 11 Job 12 Job 13 Job 14 Job 15 Job 16 Job 17 Job 18 Job 19 Job 20 Job 21 Job 22 Job 23 Job 24 Job 25 Job 26 Job 27 Job 28 Job 29 Job 30 Job 31 Job 32 Job 33 Job 34 Job 35 Job 36 Job 37 Job 38 Job 39 Job 40 Job 41 Job 42

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Job 34:1 Job 34:2 Job 34:3 Job 34:4 Job 34:5 Job 34:6 Job 34:7 Job 34:8 Job 34:9 Job 34:10 Job 34:11 Job 34:12 Job 34:13 Job 34:14 Job 34:15 Job 34:16 Job 34:17 Job 34:18 Job 34:19 Job 34:20 Job 34:21 Job 34:22 Job 34:23 Job 34:24 Job 34:25 Job 34:26 Job 34:27 Job 34:28 Job 34:29 Job 34:30 Job 34:31 Job 34:32 Job 34:33 Job 34:34 Job 34:35 Job 34:36 Job 34:37

Job 34:35 KJV

Job hath spoken without knowledge, and his words were without wisdom.

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Job 34:35 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Job 34:35

Job 34:35: "Job hath spoken without knowledge, and his words were without wisdom."

Introduction

The verse of Job 34:35 presents a profound moment in the dialogue between Job and his friends, particularly in the context of divine justice and human suffering. In this passage, the speaker, Elihu, chastises Job for his complaints against God. This reflection will explore insights gathered from esteemed public domain commentaries, particularly those of Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke, enriching the understanding and applications of this scripture.

Analysis of the Text

Elihu's assertion that "Job hath spoken without knowledge" points to the idea that Job's understanding of God’s justice and the reasons for his suffering are flawed. This notion resonates deeply within the overall narrative of the Book of Job, where human experiences of pain and perplexity seem to clash with the notion of an all-powerful, just God.

  • Matthew Henry: Henry emphasizes that Job’s rash statements reveal a fundamentally limited grasp of divine wisdom. His discourse, though passionate, ultimately lacks the profundity that should accompany discussions of God’s nature.
  • Albert Barnes: Barnes interprets Elihu’s criticism as a reminder that human beings often speak of their sufferings without recognizing the greater divine plan. He suggests that our finite understanding should compel humility in our expressions about God.
  • Adam Clarke: Clarke elaborates on the idea of "without wisdom," indicating that true wisdom comes from an understanding of God’s overarching purpose. He posits that Elihu urges Job (and readers) to attain a higher perspective on suffering.

Theological Implications

This verse brings forth several essential theological implications that resonate across ages.

  • The Nature of Divine Justice: The concept of God’s justice is central to the Book of Job. Elihu’s message serves to remind both Job and the readers that our current state or suffering does not necessarily reflect divine abandonment or injustice.
  • The Limits of Human Understanding: All three commentators converge on the idea that human beings, in their limited perspective, often misinterpret the divine. This calls for an attitude of humility and recognition of our place in the created order.
  • Role of Suffering: The verse invites deep reflection on the purpose of suffering. Rather than serving merely as punishment or a sign of divine displeasure, suffering can act as a conduit for growth and deeper understanding of God.

Practical Applications

For pastors, students, theologians, and Bible scholars, Job 34:35 offers numerous practical applications.

  • Encouragement to Seek Understanding: Engage with your congregations and communities to seek a deeper understanding of God's ways, particularly in the context of suffering.
  • Fostering Humility: Encourage a spirit of humility in discussions about divine matters. Help others recognize that certainty in God's workings may not always be possible from our finite perspective.
  • Teaching on Suffering: Utilize the insights from Elihu’s discourse to teach about the purpose of suffering and how it can lead to spiritual growth, ultimately drawing us closer to God.

Conclusion

Job 34:35 serves as a critical reminder of the limitations of human understanding when grappling with the divinity and its expressions in the world. The combined insights from Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke illuminate the multifaceted themes of this passage, urging us toward humility, deeper wisdom, and a richer understanding of suffering within the context of divine justice. As we reflect on this verse, may we cultivate a posture of reverence and eagerness to learn more about God's ways, for in that pursuit lies the true essence of wisdom.

Job 34 (KJV) Verse Selection

Job 34:1 Job 34:2 Job 34:3 Job 34:4 Job 34:5 Job 34:6 Job 34:7 Job 34:8 Job 34:9 Job 34:10 Job 34:11 Job 34:12 Job 34:13 Job 34:14 Job 34:15 Job 34:16 Job 34:17 Job 34:18 Job 34:19 Job 34:20 Job 34:21 Job 34:22 Job 34:23 Job 34:24 Job 34:25 Job 34:26 Job 34:27 Job 34:28 Job 34:29 Job 34:30 Job 34:31 Job 34:32 Job 34:33 Job 34:34 Job 34:35 Job 34:36 Job 34:37

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