Commentary on Job 40:19

Verse: “He is the chief of the ways of God: he that made him can make his sword to approach unto him.” (Job 40:19, KJV)

Introduction

The verse Job 40:19 encapsulates a profound aspect of God's creation, specifically referring to Behemoth, a creature of great strength and significance. This commentary draws from notable public domain sources to provide insights into the implications of this verse for understanding divine power and sovereignty.

Overview of the Context

Job 40 represents a pivotal moment in the dialogue between Job and God. The Lord showcases His creation, emphasizing His unparalleled creative power and the majesty of the created order. The introduction of Behemoth serves as a metaphor for the might of the Lord, while simultaneously presenting a humble reminder of humanity's place within creation.

Commentary Insights

• Albert Barnes:

  Barnes suggests that 'Behemoth' symbolizes the mightiest creatures and possibly represents a representation of the primeval forces of nature. The phrase "chief of the ways of God" underscores that Behemoth stands as the pinnacle of terrestrial creatures, created to reflect God's power over nature.

• Matthew Henry:

  Henry interprets this creature as an illustration of God's artistry and power. He emphasizes that "He that made him can make his sword to approach unto him," reflecting that God's control extends to all creation, including the powerful. Hence, it invites readers to recognize divine authority even over those mightiest beings that seem invulnerable.

• Adam Clarke:

  Clarke notes that the term 'sword' is metaphorical, implying that God possesses the capacity to conquer and control what He has created. He comments on the importance of acknowledging God’s sovereignty over creation and emphasizes that nothing exists outside His command, not even the mightiest of beasts.

Theological Implications

This verse provokes deep theological reflection on the nature of God as Creator and Sovereign. The reference to Behemoth serves to challenge human pride and the illusion of control over the world. It reinforces the biblical theme that humanity must recognize the divine source of strength and power, understanding that true strength lies in submitting to the Creator.

Reflection for Pastors and Scholars

For pastors and scholars, Job 40:19 serves as a poignant reminder of God's omnipotence. In pastoral teaching, this verse can be used to illustrate the gap between human frailty and divine majesty. It provides an opportunity to remind congregations of the importance of humility and reliance on God, especially in times of personal crisis or societal challenges.

Practical Applications

• Humility Before God:

  Recognizing God as the creator and sovereign over all life instills a sense of humility. Believers are called to depend on God's strength rather than their own.

• God's Sovereignty in Trials:

  Understanding God's control over powerful forces can provide comfort amidst life's trials. Just as He governs Behemoth, He governs our struggles and tribulations.

• Creation's Testimony:

  The created order, including mighty creatures, serves as a testimony to God's greatness. The faithful are encouraged to observe and proclaim the wonder of creation as an avenue of spiritual devotion.

Conclusion

Job 40:19 invites believers to reflect on God's awesome power as illustrated through the creature Behemoth. It underscores the need for a humble acknowledgment of God's creative authority and providential care. This verse not only enriches theological understanding but also calls forth responses of worship, trust, and recognition of God's ultimate sovereignty in all areas of life.