Commentary on Matthew 25:17
Verse: "And likewise he that had received two, he also gained other two."
Introduction
Matthew 25:17 is part of the Parable of the Talents, where Jesus instructs His disciples on the proper use of the gifts and resources entrusted to them. This verse illustrates the response of the servant who received two talents, demonstrating diligence and faithfulness in his stewardship. Below are insights drawn from public domain commentaries by Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke.
Exegesis of Matthew 25:17
Context of the Parable
In this parable, Jesus uses the talents—representing both abilities and material possessions—emphasizing accountability before God. Henry points out that this parable addresses both the expectation of God’s return and the servant’s responsibility in managing what has been given to him.
The Servant's Actions
Albert Barnes comments on the significance of the servant who received two talents. He notes that the commendable action of gaining two more talents serves as a model of fidelity and effectiveness in service. Just as with the servant who received five talents, the one with two talents exemplifies the principle that both ability and opportunity must be used for God’s glory.
Faithfulness Rewarded
Adam Clarke emphasizes that regardless of the number of talents received, the focus should be on the effort expended. Each servant was judged according to their faithfulness, not the amount entrusted to them. This underscores the idea that the Lord requires diligence proportionate to what has been given.
Theological Implications
Stewardship
This verse highlights the theme of stewardship. Henry notes that every Christian is entrusted with gifts—spiritual, intellectual, and material—and will be held accountable for their use. Effective stewardship requires recognizing that one's gifts come from God and must be employed for His purposes.
Responsibility and Accountability
Barnes implies that this accountability is essential to Christian life. Each believer must realize that they will stand before God to give an account of their life and how they utilized the gifts bestowed upon them. This reality should inspire a sense of urgency and responsibility in ministry and daily living.
Joy in Service
Clarke remarks on the joy derived from service. The two-talent servant’s success brought added joy as he expanded his responsibility. There exists a deep satisfaction in using one’s abilities to produce fruitful outcomes for the Kingdom of God.
Practical Applications
- Assessing Gifts: Believers should evaluate the gifts God has given them. Are they spending time developing and utilizing them effectively?
- Encouraging Diligence: Christians ought to encourage one another to be diligent in their Christian walk, illustrating that faithfulness in small matters is just as important as in larger tasks.
- Community Impact: The two talents represent the potential for significant impact when believers work in unity, each contributing their unique abilities for the collective good.
Conclusion
In summary, Matthew 25:17 serves as a profound reminder to all followers of Christ about the necessity of faithfulness in stewardship. The diligent servant who gained two additional talents exemplifies the heart of a good steward—one who understands the importance of using God-given resources to impact the Kingdom. As we reflect on this teaching, let us commit ourselves to be faithful servants, multiplying what has been entrusted to us for the glory of God.
