Psalms 78:65 KJV

Then the LORD awaked as one out of sleep, and like a mighty man that shouteth by reason of wine.

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Psalms 78:65 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Psalms 78:65

Verse Context: Psalms 78:65 states, "Then the Lord awoke as from sleep, like a mighty man who shouts because of wine." This verse is part of a historical psalm that recalls the journey of Israel from Egypt to the Promised Land, emphasizing God's faithfulness and Israel's unfaithfulness.

Introduction

This verse captures a vivid image of divine intervention. The metaphor of God 'awakening' suggests a transformation from apparent inactivity to decisive action on behalf of His people. In the context of Israel's rebelliousness and the consequences thereof, it serves as a testament to God's readiness to respond to His people's plight.

Insights from Public Domain Commentaries

  • Matthew Henry:

    Henry illustrates the meaning of God awakening as a dynamic moment where divine resolve rises against oppression. He notes that God's ability to 'awake' signifies His omnipotence and readiness to intervene. He draws a parallel to a warrior who, after a period of apparent no action or quiescence, springs into decisive action. This metaphor paints God not as a distant deity but as one who is emotionally involved in the plight of His people.

  • Albert Barnes:

    Barnes emphasizes the historic context surrounding this psalm, shielding it within the narrative of God’s ancient acts of salvation. He posits that the 'sleep' referred to in the text does not imply God's literal absence but rather accounts for a period when He seems silent amid Israel's turbulence. This silence, which can be misconstrued as neglect, serves a purpose; when God 'awakes,' it’s to show that He is still in control and has always been watching over His people, ready to respond to their needs.

  • Adam Clarke:

    Clarke's interpretation leads to the notion of God's resurgence, akin to a hero empowered to rally and defend those in distress. He notes that the phrase suggests a great preparation of divine energy and vigor as God moves swiftly to rectify the situations of His people. Clarke also draws attention to how this awakening can be seen as a reassurance of God's continual presence and His commitment to protect Israel despite their failures.

Theological Implications

This verse provides profound theological insights, particularly regarding God’s engagement with human history. The imagery of God stirring from slumber underscores His active agency despite appearances to the contrary. It questions the human perception of divine inaction during periods of trouble, reminding believers of God’s unwavering commitment.

  • God’s Presence:

    Even in times of seeming silence, God’s presence persists. The metaphor invites contemplation on the nature of faith—believing despite a lack of visible evidence of God’s intervention.

  • Divine Justice:

    The 'awakening' also signifies God's justice; as He rises, He does so to combat wrongs and right injustices, indicating that God's patience has limits.

  • Encouragement for Believers:

    This verse serves as encouragement for believers facing trials. The assurance that God can swiftly act when needed gives hope that restoration and justice are at hand, even if they seem distant.

Practical Applications

For pastors, theologians, and students of scripture, this verse offers practical applications in preaching and teaching context:

  • Encouragement in Trials:

    Believers may be reminded that even when God seems distant, He is fully aware of their struggles and is poised to act on their behalf.

  • Call to Faithfulness:

    The psalm reflects upon the nature of faithfulness; it challenges leaders to call their congregations towards a deeper commitment to God, acknowledging His might.

  • Reflection on History:

    Encourage individuals to reflect on God's past interventions in their lives and in the history of the church as a source of building faith and trust.

Conclusion

Psalms 78:65 reminds readers of God's dynamic presence and intervention in history. By reassessing moments of perceived silence or inactivity, believers are called to recognize and trust in God’s steadfast nature and His ability to powerfully act on behalf of His people. It posits a challenge to the faithful to remain steadfast, hopeful, and devoted to the engagement with the divine, even amidst life's adversities.