Commentary on Acts 7:20
Acts 7:20 states, "At this time Moses was born, and was well-pleasing to God; and he was brought up in his father’s house for three months." This verse introduces Moses, a pivotal figure in the biblical narrative, whose life illustrates God's providence and purpose. The accounts of Moses serve as a powerful example of God's intricate plans in the face of human adversity.
Moses: A Man Chosen by God
Matthew Henry comments on the significance of Moses' birth, emphasizing that God's selection of Moses occurred during a time of oppression for the Israelites. Moses embodies hope amidst despair, and his pleasing nature to God implies that even in a hostile environment, God was preparing a leader for His people.
The Divine Purpose in Adversity
Albert Barnes notes that Moses’ early circumstances were marked by danger, yet he was “well-pleasing” to God. This is a crucial point, for it highlights the concept that God often works through individuals in precarious situations to fulfill His divine purpose. Moses was not merely a child born into privilege; rather, he grew up in a context where his very life was at risk.
The Influences of His Early Environment
Adam Clarke observes the importance of his mother, Jochebed, in imparting faith to Moses during his formative years. The nurturing provided by his family laid a foundation for his future leadership. Clarke highlights the spiritual and formative influence of parental guidance during the first few years as crucial for Moses' preparation to lead.
Theological Implications
From a theological perspective, Acts 7:20 invites the reader to reflect on the nature of God's sovereignty and the mysteries of His plans:
- Divine Sovereignty: The statement of Moses being "well-pleasing" suggests divine approval from birth. It emphasizes sovereignty in choosing unexpected vessels for His mission.
- Human Response: Although chosen by God, Moses' upbringing reflects the crucial role of human cooperation in God's plans. His mother’s faith in God's protection during tumultuous times reveals the power of trust in God.
- The Role of Faith: The narrative invites ongoing conversation regarding how faith among parents and community influences the next generation's readiness for divine assignment.
Historical Context
The historical backdrop of Moses' birth during a time of severe oppression (Exodus 1:22) is critical to understanding the significance of this choosing. Barnes elaborates that during this time, Pharaoh sought to control the growing Israelite population, thus setting the stage for Moses' dramatic rise as the deliverer. Acts 7:20 reminds us that God's plans often thrive in the shadows of persecution and struggle.
Lessons for Pastors and Theologians
In contemplating Acts 7:20, pastors and theologians can draw several crucial lessons:
- Hope in Hardship: Just as God orchestrated something beautiful from Moses' perilous beginnings, contemporary believers are encouraged to trust God's providence amid trials.
- Importance of Nurturing Faith: The example of Jochebed calls pastors to prioritize the establishment of faith in families and equip parents to raise children in godly instruction.
- Recognizing Divine Preparation: This passage urges leaders to look beyond immediate circumstances and recognize God’s hand at work in preparing individuals for service, even if they seem unqualified or unlikely leaders.
Conclusion
Acts 7:20, though a brief statement, serves as a powerful reminder of God's ability to care for His people and raise up leaders even in the darkest of times. The life of Moses beckons believers to examine their own lives and the upbringing of future generations, fostering an environment where faith can flourish in the face of adversity. As we reflect on this verse, let us be inspired to recognize God's sovereignty and purpose at work in our own lives and in the lives of those we shepherd.