Daniel 7:18 - Commentary and Insights
Verse (Daniel 7:18): "But the saints of the Most High shall take the kingdom, and possess the kingdom for ever, even for ever and ever."
Introduction
The prophetic vision of Daniel 7 offers profound insights into the nature of God's kingdom and the eventual exaltation of His people. This commentary synthesizes the thoughts of esteemed commentators such as Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke to capture the depth and significance of this verse.
Contextual Overview
This verse is situated within the broader narrative of Daniel's vision of the four beasts, representing various kingdoms that rise and fall throughout history. In contrast, verse 18 emphasizes the ultimate triumph of the saints and the establishment of God's everlasting kingdom.
Understanding 'Saints of the Most High'
The term "saints" refers not to a select few but to all believers who trust in God. As Matthew Henry notes, the 'saints' encompasses both those who lived before and those who will live after Christ, emphasizing continuity in faith across generations.
The Significance of 'Shall Take the Kingdom'
Daniel 7:18 captures the certainty of saints receiving the kingdom. Albert Barnes comments that this reflects the divine promise to believers, assuring them that despite earthly struggles and the apparent triumph of wickedness, they will ultimately inherit eternal life and God's kingdom.
The Nature of the Kingdom
The "kingdom" referred to in this verse can be understood in both a present and eschatological sense. Adam Clarke highlights that the kingdom can refer to the spiritual reign of Christ established in the hearts of believers, as well as the future physical kingdom established at the end of the age.
Forever—'Even for ever and ever'
The phrase "even for ever and ever" emphasizes the eternal nature of God's kingdom. Henry suggests that this underscores the contrast between the transient nature of earthly kingdoms and the eternal reign of God's people. It reassures believers of their unfading inheritance amid life's challenges.
Theological Implications
The implications of Daniel 7:18 extend deeply into Christian theology, informing eschatological views and the understanding of the church's role in God's salvific plan.
Victory of the Saints
- Encouragement in Trials: Understanding that the saints will ultimately prevail encourages believers facing persecution or trials.
- Hope in God's Justice: This promise serves as a reminder that God's judgment will rectify injustices seen in the world.
Relationship with the New Testament
This verse resonates profoundly with New Testament teachings, particularly those of Jesus and the apostles. The promise of inheritance and eternal life is mirrored in passages such as Matthew 25:34, where the righteous are invited to inherit the kingdom prepared for them.
Practical Applications
Believers today must not neglect the practical implications of this promise:
- Live in Hope: Christians are called to live with the hope of God's ultimate victory over evil.
- Engage in Justice: Reflecting God's nature, believers should actively engage in justice and righteousness, knowing they are part of His eternal kingdom.
- Encourage One Another: Pastors and leaders are reminded of the importance of fostering a community rooted in the hope of God's promise.
Conclusion
Daniel 7:18 serves as a powerful affirmation of God's sovereignty and the eventual triumph of the saints. As believers meditate on this promise, they are equipped to face life's adversities with an enduring hope, rooted in the assurance of an everlasting kingdom. The insights from Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke enrich our understanding and application of this vital scripture, calling for a life lived in expectation of God's glorious plan.
