Commentary on Daniel 10:19

In Daniel 10:19, we encounter a powerful moment of reassurance delivered to Daniel by an angelic figure. The verse reads:

"And said, O man greatly beloved, fear not: peace be unto thee, be strong, yea, be strong." (Daniel 10:19, KJV)

Contextual Background

This verse is situated in a pivotal chapter reflecting Daniel's intense spiritual struggle and the significance of divine revelation. Daniel's prayer and fasting had led to a physical and spiritual confrontation with forces beyond the earthly realm. The context is essential to understanding the import of the messenger's words.

Analysis of the Text

The verse presents a triad of affirmations: the acknowledgment of Daniel as "greatly beloved," the command to "fear not," and the encouragement to "be strong."

Greatly Beloved

Acceptance and Affection: The term "greatly beloved" (Hebrew: chamudot) signifies an intimate relationship between God and Daniel. This commendation underlines the value of Daniel in God's eyes. As noted by Matthew Henry, this divine affection instills confidence amidst trials, reminding us that true relationships with God are built on love and grace.

Fear Not

Overcoming Anxiety: The command to "fear not" resonates throughout Scripture, often appearing in moments of divine visitation. Albert Barnes emphasizes that fear can paralyze us from fulfilling our divine purpose, suggesting that such admonishments are not merely comfort but also empowerment. Fear, in the biblical sense, often accompanies an encounter with the divine, and thus, the messenger redirects Daniel's focus from his own frailty to the strength of God’s presence.

Be Strong

Encouragement and Strength: The reiterated call to "be strong" (Hebrew: chazaq) implies an active response to divine assurance. Adam Clarke interprets this as a call to spiritual resilience, particularly relevant for leaders and prophets facing adversity. The strength discussed here is not merely physical; it encompasses spiritual fortitude and unwavering trust in God's purpose and plan.

Theological Implications

• Divine Presence: The comforting words of the angel signify that God's presence is a source of peace, contrasting with the turbulent experiences Daniel faces.
• God's Sovereign Will: The assurance to Daniel underlines the belief that God's divine will prevails over all earthly woes and spiritual warfare.
• The Role of Angelic Beings: This passage highlights the function of angels as messengers and warriors in spiritual matters, emphasizing their role in delivering divine messages of hope and strength to believers.

Practical Applications

The message of Daniel 10:19 finds timeless relevance for modern readers, especially pastors and theologians:

• Encouragement in Ministry: The words spoken to Daniel inspire leaders in their ministry, reminding them of God’s ongoing love and expectation for spiritual strength.
• Addressing Fear: Pastors can derive insights on how to minister to congregants who face fear and uncertainty, providing counsel rooted in God’s peace.
• Spiritual Warfare Awareness: Recognizing that believers are often engaged in spiritual warfare, this text affirms the need for reliance on God's strength and encouragement through community.

Conclusion

Daniel 10:19 encapsulates essential truths about God's relationship with His faithful servants. The angel's declaration reassures Daniel of God’s love, removes fear, and calls for strength. This interplay of divine affection and human response is crucial for spiritual growth and perseverance.