Commentary on Exodus 35:32

Exodus 35:32 states: "And to devise curious works, to work in gold, and in silver, and in brass,". This verse addresses the divine calling of skilled artisans chosen to construct the Tabernacle and its furnishings. This commentary will explore the insights from renowned public domain commentators, clarifying the significance of this verse within the greater narrative of Israel's wilderness journey and its theological implications.

Contextual Understanding

Before delving into the specifics of Exodus 35:32, it is critical to understand the context in which Moses conveys God's instructions to the Israelites. The Israelites, having been liberated from Egyptian slavery, are now called to worship God through the construction of a dwelling place—the Tabernacle—where God would meet them. This chapter emphasizes the importance of skilled craftsmanship and the response of the people in providing materials and labor.

The Role of Human Skill and Divine Inspiration

According to Matthew Henry, this verse highlights the intersection of human skill and divine inspiration. God appoints Bezalel and Aholiab, men filled with the Spirit of God, not only to undertake the physical labor but also to conceive the artistic designs. This appointment underlines a profound truth in Scripture: that God utilizes human faculties to achieve His purposes. Furthermore, Henry notes that these biographies of craftspeople serve as encouragement for contemporary believers to use their talents for God's glory.

Bezalel and Aholiab: Models of God-given Skill

Albert Barnes elaborates on the significance of Bezalel and Aholiab by arguing that God equips these specific individuals for the task because of their unique abilities. He writes, "God instilled wisdom and understanding in them, enabling them to execute the works that would reflect His beauty and holiness." These artisans' work would not merely be utilitarian; it was to embody the very presence of God among His people.

The Nature of 'Curious Works'

Adam Clarke takes a closer look at the term "curious works," which implies a level of craftsmanship designed to attract admiration for both aesthetic beauty and divine purpose. Clarke argues that the use of precious materials like gold, silver, and brass reflects not only the value placed on God's dwelling but also signifies the beauty of holiness. The sacredness of the materials used signifies that construction should not only focus on function, but also magnificent form.

Theological Implications

This verse opens discussions on several theological themes relevant for pastors and scholars:

• The Collaboration of Divine and Human Agency: The verse epitomizes how God engages human efforts to fulfill divine plans, emphasizing the importance of both inspiration and skill in ministry.
• The Manifestation of God’s Glory: The elaborate designs and precious materials point to a God who deserves our best—encouraging believers to dedicate their best skills and resources in service to God.
• The Aesthetic Dimension of Worship: Worshiping God involves not just the heart but also the expression of beauty. The Tabernacle’s design serves as a reminder that God cares about the manner of our worship.
• The Call to Service: The call to create “curious works” can be seen as an urgent appeal for all believers today to recognize their unique gifts and be proactive in using them for the advancement of God’s Kingdom.

A Call to Action for Modern Believers

In conclusion, the insightful teaching gleaned from Exodus 35:32 encourages modern believers and leaders to reflect on several important aspects of their faith:

• Recognizing God-given Gifts: Christians are encouraged to discern and develop their unique skills, viewing them as a gift from God to contribute to the community and ministry.
• Valuing Excellence: The high standards illustrated through the construction of the Tabernacle challenge believers to strive for excellence, meticulously preparing not only their spiritual lives but also how they present God to the world.
• Commitment to Worship through Creativity: Believers are called to creatively express their worship, inviting beauty and skill in worship practices, arts, and various forms of service.

Exodus 35:32 exemplifies God's spirit moving among His people, demonstrated through skillful artisanship meant for worship. May we be inspired to use our gifts and talents to glorify God, following in the footsteps of those who came before us, called to “devise curious works.”