Introduction

This verse serves as an introduction to the instructions Moses is about to give concerning the contributions required for the construction of the Tabernacle. It emphasizes the authority of God's command and the collective response expected from the Israelite community.

The Authority of Divine Command

As noted by Matthew Henry, Moses’ proclamation intimately connects with God’s direct revelation to him. There are several key points to consider:

• God's Sovereignty: The Lord speaks through Moses, underlining His rule over Israel.
• Moses as Mediator: Moses acts as an intermediary, translating divine will to the people.
• Expectation of Obedience: The phrase "the LORD commanded" establishes a clear expectation for the Israelites to obey.

The Role of the Community

Albert Barnes highlights the communal aspect of this command. It is not merely a personal instruction but one aimed at the entire congregation. This serves several purposes:

• Unity: The call to action fosters a sense of unity among the people, as they work toward a shared goal.
• Collective Responsibility: It establishes that each individual’s contribution is vital to the overarching project.
• Public Declaration: The public nature of the command enhances accountability and transparency.

Theological Implications

From a theological standpoint, Adam Clarke notes that this verse reveals several important dimensions:

• God’s Desire for Relationship: The command signifies God’s desire to dwell among His people, symbolized through the Tabernacle.
• Holiness and Worship: The construction of the Tabernacle is critical for the Israelites to approach God in a manner that acknowledges His holiness.
• Preparation for Service: This serves as a preparatory phase for Israel's journey and their eventual entrance into the promised land.

Exegesis of “This is the Thing Which the LORD Commanded”

This phrase is pivotal as it sets the tone for the instructions that follow. Here are some insights drawn from various commentaries:

• Clarity of Command: The repetition of God’s command underscores the clarity and importance of the message.
• Incentive for Generosity: When members of the community hear "the thing which the LORD commanded," their hearts may be moved towards generosity.
• Foundation for Law and Structure: This command encapsulates the beginning of a legal and structural framework for worship.

Application for Today

The call in Exodus 35:4 carries profound implications for contemporary believers and church leaders:

• Listening to God: The imperative for the congregation to listen to God’s commands is as relevant today as it was then.
• Community Engagement: Just as the Israelites were called collectively, modern church communities must also work together for a common purpose.
• Obedience to Divine Call: Responding to God’s calling requires careful listening and willing hearts, essential for fulfilling His mission.

Conclusion

Exodus 35:4 sets in motion a critical moment in Israel's history, emphasizing the intersection of divine command and human responsibility. By examining the commentary provided by respected theologians such as Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke, one can appreciate the weight of Moses’ words as they resonate through time, urging contemporary believers to heed the call of God collectively and with purpose.