Exodus 35:7 Commentary

Verse Overview: Exodus 35:7 presents God’s instruction regarding offerings for the construction of the Tabernacle. The details provided in this verse indicate the specific materials that the Israelites were to collect for this sacred purpose.

Text of Exodus 35:7

“And rams’ skins dyed red, and badgers’ skins, and shittim wood,”

Contextual Background

Exodus 35 marks a significant transition in the narrative of the Israelites as Moses addresses the people. This chapter focuses on the preparations for building the Tabernacle, emphasizing both the communal responsibility and the divine directive in worship. Such details underscore the seriousness with which God views the place of worship.

Insights from Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry observes that the materials listed in this verse signify not only the practical aspects of construction but also reflect profound spiritual meanings. The rams’ skins dyed red symbolize the atoning sacrifice required for the people’s sinfulness. They evoke the imagery of the sacrificial system that would later be central to Israel's worship.

Spiritual Symbolism

• Rams’ Skins: Represents the sacrificial system, indicating the need for redemption and covering of sins.
• Badgers’ Skins: Serves as a reminder of protection and shelter; the exterior of the Tabernacle needed to withstand the elements, much like God’s protective grace over His people.
• Shittim Wood: Known for its durability, it signifies the enduring nature of God’s covenant with Israel.

Insights from Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes focuses on the practical ramifications of the offerings delineated in Exodus 35:7. He notes that God’s instructions were precise, demonstrating His intention for the Tabernacle to reflect His holiness and majesty. The people’s willingness to bring these materials was essential in the process of worship, symbolizing their devotion and allegiance to God.

Community Involvement

• Voluntary Offerings: Barnes emphasizes that the offerings were to be voluntary, reflecting the heart's commitment to God rather than coercion.
• Collective Effort: The involvement of the community signifies a unified effort in the building of God’s dwelling place, highlighting the corporate nature of worship and service.

Insights from Adam Clarke

Adam Clarke provides a detailed analysis of the construction materials, illuminating their significance in the broader narrative of salvation history. He points out that the materials not only constitute the physical structure but also reveal God’s intentionality in His relationship with His people.

Cultural Significance

• Rams and Badgers: These animals were common in the region, and using them suggests that God meets His people where they are, utilizing the resources available to them for sacred purposes.
• Symbol of Holiness: The careful selection of materials reflects God’s call for holiness and purity, which should resonate in the life of every believer, echoing the call to offer themselves as living sacrifices (Romans 12:1).

Theological Implications

Exodus 35:7 serves as a reminder of several theological themes:

• The Necessity of Sacrifice: As the materials included skins and wood, their connection to sacrifice highlights the sacrificial nature inherent in worship throughout Scripture.
• God’s Presence Among His People: The construction of the Tabernacle symbolizes God's desire to dwell among His people, a theme that culminates in the New Testament with Jesus and continues in the indwelling of the Holy Spirit.
• Collective Worship and Contribution: The verse emphasizes the community's role in worship; believers today are also called to contribute to the life of the Church.

Application for Today

In reflecting on Exodus 35:7, pastors, students, and theologians are encouraged to consider how they contribute to the community of faith:

• Generosity in Giving: Just as the Israelites brought materials willingly, believers are called to give of their time, talents, and resources to further the mission of God.
• Commitment to Holiness: The symbolic aspects of the offerings remind Christians of the importance of purity and dedication in their walk with God.
• Building Up the Church: As the Tabernacle was a physical representation of God’s presence, churches today are to be places where the community gathers to meet with God and support one another.

Conclusion

Exodus 35:7 invites readers to reflect on both the physical and spiritual dimensions of worship. The instructions provided by God underscore His desire for a holy place filled with willing hearts. Through this commentary, it is evident that the complexity of devotion encompasses not only the materials offered but also the attitudes and intentions of those who give. As communities of faith continue to grow, may they embody the spirit of cooperation and commitment demonstrated by the Israelites in their time.