Luke 1:46 KJV

And Mary said, My soul doth magnify the Lord,

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Luke 1:46 Bible Commentary

Luke 1:46 - "And Mary said, My soul doth magnify the Lord."

Commentary Overview

This verse is part of the Magnificat, which is Mary's song of praise and thanksgiving to God upon learning of her role in the divine plan of salvation. The beauty of this passage unfolds rich theological insights, reflecting on the nature of worship, humility, and the acknowledgment of God's greatness.

Insights from Public Domain Commentaries

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Matthew Henry emphasizes that this verse marks the beginning of a heartfelt expression of praise. He notes that Mary’s declaration is significant, as it reveals her understanding of God’s quality of magnanimity:

  • The Magnification of God: Henry points out that to "magnify" the Lord does not imply increasing His size but celebrating His glory and majesty. Here, Mary embodies a key aspect of worship – recognizing God for who He is and declaring His greatness.
  • The State of the Soul: He acknowledges that "my soul" signifies the depths of her being engaged in worship. Henry stresses that true worship involves our inner selves, where we connect wholeheartedly with God.
  • Mary’s Role: He reflects on Mary's humble acceptance of her role in the divine plan, indicating that her acknowledgment of God’s mercy and power serves to inspire others to glorify Him for His works.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Albert Barnes offers a detailed exposition, focusing on the broader implications of Mary's praise:

  • Theological Implications: Barnes asserts that Mary’s song reflects not just personal gratitude but also an overarching theme of God’s salvation. Her response serves as a paradigm for understanding God’s dealings with humanity.
  • The Centrality of Praise: He elaborates that the phrase "doth magnify" suggests that worship must be central in the believer's life, aiming to proclaim the excellence of God's character and acts.
  • Personal and Communal Worship: Barnes also discusses how this Magnificat is both a personal and communal declaration. It invites the community to join in recognizing God’s work, making it a powerful corporate expression of faith.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Adam Clarke adds insights regarding the literary and spiritual aspects of the Magnificat:

  • Literary Form: Clarke examines the poetic form of Mary’s song, which reflects the Hebrew literary tradition of praise and thanksgiving found in the Psalms. This connection emphasizes the fulfillment of God’s promises to Israel.
  • Spiritual Depth: He underlines that this verse is a declaration of faith. Mary's words model how believers should articulate their dependence on God, nourishing both personal faith and the faith of the community.
  • Historical Context: Clarke also provides a historical context, noting Mary's recognition of the significant role she plays within the grand narrative of biblical history. Her acknowledgment serves to remind the faithful of God's continuous activity throughout time.

Conclusion

The verse Luke 1:46 provides rich material for contemplation and study. It invites pastors, students, theologians, and Bible scholars to delve into themes of divine greatness, the proper attitude of worship, the historical significance of Mary’s role in salvation history, and the nature of the believer’s response to God. The combined insights from the commentaries of Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke enrich the understanding of this text and encourage a deeper engagement in personal and corporate worship.