Psalms 105:31 KJV

He spake, and there came divers sorts of flies, and lice in all their coasts.

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Psalms 105:31 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Psalms 105:31

Verse Text: "He spake, and there came divers sorts of flies, and lice in all their coasts."

Introduction

The verse from Psalms 105:31 highlights the power of the Lord's word in bringing plagues to Egypt during the time of Moses. This commentary draws from significant thoughts presented in the public domain commentaries, focusing on its theological implications, historical context, and the message it conveys to readers today.

Historical Context

This verse refers to the events surrounding the Exodus, where God demonstrated His sovereignty over Pharaoh and the Egyptian gods through a series of plagues. The mention of “divers sorts of flies” and “lice” is particularly pointed, indicating not just physical affliction but also a spiritual confrontation between Yahweh and the gods of Egypt.

Theological Insights

  • Power of God’s Word: As highlighted by Matthew Henry, this verse underscores the effectiveness of God's command. Just as He spoke and creation came into being, so too did He bring forth these plagues with a mere word. This reflects the omnipotence of God and serves as a reminder of His authority over nature.
  • Judgment and Mercy: Adam Clarke expands upon the notion that these plagues were both a judgment on Egypt for their oppression of Israel and a means of demonstrating God’s mercy towards His people. By delivering the plagues, God aimed to attract Israel's attention and guide them towards trust and reliance on Him.
  • Symbolism of Flies and Lice: Albert Barnes notes that flies and lice represented chaos and filth, both physically and spiritually. In Egypt, these creatures were often seen as part of the pollution associated with their pagan practices. The infestation can therefore be understood as a direct challenge to the supposed divine order upheld by Egyptian gods.

Spiritual Lessons

  • Warning Against Idolatry: The manifestations of these plagues serve as a powerful warning against idolatry. Just as Egypt was challenged in their worship of false gods, believers are called to examine their own lives for modern-day idols—those things that distract from full devotion to God.
  • God’s Presence in Trials: For contemporary Christians, this verse is a reminder that God speaks even in the midst of chaos and trials. Just as He brought forth plagues to demonstrate His sovereignty, He is present today amidst personal afflictions, speaking through His Word to bring hope and resolution.
  • Assurance of His Control: The narrative assures readers of God’s control over every situation. No matter the scale of adversity—whether it be a physical plague or spiritual crisis—God remains sovereign, and His words hold the power to effect change.

Reflection for Leaders and Scholars

For pastors and theologians, the call of this scripture is dual: to reflect on God’s power and to communicate the importance of His word effectively. Leaders within the church are to remind congregants of the instances where God intervenes directly in human affairs, emphasizing that prayer and repentance can lead to divine restoration.

Conclusion

The phrase “He spake” serves as a poignant reminder of the creative and transformative power of God’s voice. As believers meditate on Psalms 105:31, they are encouraged not only to appreciate the historical significance of the text but also to recognize its implications for modern faith. In a world filled with disorder, the assurance that God can bring order through His spoken Word is a source of immense hope and strength.