Commentary on Daniel 11:35
Verse Context: Daniel 11:35 states, "And some of the wise shall fall, to refine them, and to purge, and to make them white, even to the time of the end: because it is yet for a time appointed."
Introduction
The passage in Daniel 11 is situated within a larger prophetic narrative that offers a vision of the unfolding of history and the struggle between good and evil. The specific verse, 11:35, speaks profoundly to the nature of trials and the purpose they serve in God’s divine plan for His people. This commentary aims to combine insights from traditional biblical scholars to expound on this verse's meaning and relevance.
Insights from Commentators
Matthew Henry's Observations
Henry emphasizes the significance of "the wise" who shall fall. He interprets this 'falling' not merely as a physical demise but as a trial of faith. The wise, or those equipped with understanding, may find themselves in positions of suffering, leading them to a purification process. He notes the purpose of this affliction: it is to refine them, which aligns with biblical themes of purification through trials akin to the fiery furnace.
Albert Barnes' Exegesis
Barnes elaborates on the eschatological implications of this verse. He argues that the trials faced by "the wise" are meant to prepare them for the coming "time of the end." His view suggests that this refining process is essential for the ultimate glory and eternal reward, as it serves to distinguish the faithful who persevere through hardships from those who abandon their faith.
Adam Clarke's Interpretation
Clarke contributes a historical perspective, linking the verse to the persecutions faced during the Maccabean period and later. He notes the strategic importance of understanding the context of the "wise" who fall, framing it within the greater narrative of oppression and perseverance of God’s covenant people. He observes that the trials serve as a means to broach a deeper understanding of faith amongst the believers.
Theological Implications
This verse touches upon crucial theological themes such as the sovereignty of God in history, the role of suffering in the life of the believer, and the eschatological hope that follows trials. The concept of refining aligns with the notion of sanctification — that through trials, believers are shaped and made fit for the glory that awaits them.
Practical Applications for Modern Believers
- Understanding Trials: Believers are encouraged to see their trials as a part of God's overarching plan for their spiritual growth.
- Perseverance in Faith: The need to hold on to faith despite challenges reflects the essence of Christian hope and endurance.
- Community Support: The communal aspect of faith should be highlighted, as 'the wise' often refers to the collective body of Christ working together in times of adversity.
Conclusion
Daniel 11:35 encapsulates the adversity that wise believers endure and underscores God's purpose in allowing such difficulties. Through the insights gleaned from Henry, Barnes, and Clarke, it becomes clear that trials are integral to the journey of faith, preparing believers for their eternal destination. This commentary serves as a reminder of the richness of biblical texts and their timeless relevance for the lives of pastors, students, theologians, and scholars alike.