Commentary on Exodus 36:8
Exodus 36:8: "And all the skilled men among those doing the work made the tabernacle with ten curtains; they made them of fine twisted linen, and blue and purple and scarlet yarn, with cherubim worked into them by a skilled craftsman."
Introduction
This verse marks a significant moment in the narrative of Exodus, focusing on the construction of the Tabernacle—a central place of worship for the Israelites. It highlights the involvement of skilled artisans and the intricate details that were required in crafting the Tabernacle's curtains. These elements are not merely decorative; they carry profound theological significance and reveal the nature of God's dwelling among His people.
The Significance of Skilled Craftsmen
Throughout the Scriptures, God consistently calls His people to use their skills for His service. The mention of "skilled men" indicates a divine ordination of talents. As noted by Matthew Henry, "God gives every good gift, and we must use it for His glory." The inclusion of artisans in this sacred task illustrates the importance of both spiritual fervor and technical skill in worship.
- Recognition of Gifts: The artisans were chosen for their exceptional skills, demonstrating that God values our individual talents in His service.
- Collaboration: The work done by these craftsmen emphasizes that ministry is often a collective effort, reflecting the unity of the body of Christ.
The Materials Used
The requirement for "fine twisted linen" along with "blue and purple and scarlet yarn" points to the beauty and holiness that God embodies. Albert Barnes states that "the use of such rich materials signifies the glory of God and the dignity of His worship." Each color and fabric carries symbolism important to understanding the character of God:
- Blue: Often associated with heaven and the divine.
- Purple: A color of kingship and royalty, representing Christ’s sovereignty.
- Scarlet: Symbolizes sacrifice and redemption through Christ’s blood.
Cherubim and Their Symbolism
The "cherubim worked into them" speaks to the heavenly aspect of the Tabernacle. Adam Clarke explains that cherubim are angelic beings that signify God’s presence and protection. Their inclusion implies that the space is consecrated and serves as a heavenly meeting place between God and His people.
- Theology of Presence: The fabric adorned with cherubim encapsulates the idea that God dwells with His people, inviting them into communion.
- Protection: The presence of cherubim also signifies God’s safeguarding over His worshippers.
Theological Implications
Exodus 36:8 serves a greater theological narrative within the Bible. The detailed description of the Tabernacle is crucial for understanding God's desire to dwell among humanity. The Tabernacle not only served as a physical structure for worship but as a foreshadowing of Jesus Christ, where God’s ultimate presence was manifested. As stated by Matthew Henry, "The patterns were shown in the mount, and hence the greatness of the things made." This emphasizes the sacredness of the task at hand and the need for obedience to the divine pattern.
Application for Today
For pastors, students, theologians, and Bible scholars, this verse calls for:
- Commitment to Excellence: Just as the craftsmen exhibited skill and dedication, the church is encouraged to engage its talents for God's glory.
- Understanding Symbolism: Recognizing that even in mundane tasks, there is divine significance, pushing believers to infuse everyday activities with spiritual meaning.
Conclusion
Exodus 36:8 is more than a verse about the Tabernacle's construction; it is a celebration of the creativity and craftsmanship as an act of worship. It encourages believers to reflect on their roles within the church community and the importance of exalted worship, drawing on each individual's unique abilities to contribute to the collective body. As we study this passage, may we be reminded that the beauty of worship comes not only from its components but from the heart and spirit that produces them.