Commentary on Luke 6:38

Verse: "Give, and it will be given to you: good measure, pressed down, shaken together, running over, will be put into your bosom. For with the same measure that you use, it will be measured back to you."

Introduction

This verse encapsulates a profound spiritual principle that transcends mere financial giving; it embodies the very nature of generosity that reflects God's character. As we delve into this verse through the insights of esteemed public domain commentators, we will explore the implications of giving in both a material and spiritual sense.

Exegesis and Commentary

Matthew Henry's Commentary

Henry emphasizes that the act of giving is central to the Christian life and reflects the essence of love and kindness. He notes:

• The Command to Give: The directive "Give" indicates that generosity is not just an option for believers but a command. Giving is prompted by love, mirroring the generosity of God Himself.
• The Promise of Return: Henry explains that the promise of receiving in return (“it will be given to you”) is not merely transactional but highlights God’s provisions for those who bless others.
• Good Measure: The imagery of “good measure, pressed down, shaken together, running over” conveys an abundance that exceeds human expectations. This metaphor illustrates that God’s gifts are generous and overflowing.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Barnes expands on the measure aspect of the verse, offering additional insights:

• The Measure Used: He points out that the measure we use indicates the standard of our generosity. As we give, it influences what we receive, establishing a principle of reciprocity that aligns with God’s justice.
• Context of Giving: The context in which Jesus spoke these words was one of teaching on love and kindness, underscoring that giving should not be limited to the material realm but extended to acts of compassion and support.
• Spiritual Implications: Barnes highlights that this principle goes beyond finance; it applies to all aspects of life—be it mercy, love, or forgiveness. The measure of grace you dispense to others reflects the grace you will receive.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Clarke provides a broader theological perspective, examining the overarching themes in Jesus's teaching:

• Nature of God’s Gifts: Clarke writes that God does not merely give but gives abundantly. The overflowing measure illustrates God's nature as a giver, encouraging believers to imitate this attribute.
• Relationship to Others: The idea of “bosom” symbolizes closeness and intimacy. Clarke suggests that the blessings we receive from God bring us closer to Him and establish a more profound connection with our community when shared.
• Practical Application: He stresses the importance of practical application of this doctrine. Clarke encourages believers to evaluate their giving behaviors and attitudes, aiming for genuine generosity that seeks the well-being of others.

Theological Implications

The Nature of Giving

At the heart of Luke 6:38 lies the transformative nature of giving. The act itself is a reflection of one's faith and reliance upon God. Generosity is more than a duty; it is a heartfelt response to God's grace that leads to true joy and fulfillment.

God’s Abundant Provision

Jesus assures believers that God’s provision is abundant. The imagery of overflowing blessings denotes not just adequacy but superabundance. This serves as an invitation to trust in God's goodness, encouraging Christians to share what they have with an open hand.

Measuring Our Generosity

As believers, we are called to evaluate how we measure our giving, reflecting on whether it stems from abundance in Christ or scarcity of spirit. The measure we use will ultimately define our spiritual journey, impacting our experiences of God’s grace.

Practical Applications for Today's Believers

1. Cultivating a Generous Spirit

Believers must cultivate a spirit of generosity that mirrors God’s gift to humanity. Regularly engaging in acts of giving—be it time, resources, or love—deepens one's relationship with God and others.

2. Community Impact

Churches should embrace this principle collectively, fostering environments where giving is practiced and celebrated. It can lead to enriched community relationships, shared responsibilities, and increased outreach efforts.

3. Spiritual Reflection

Regular reflection on one's giving habits should be part of spiritual disciplines. Believers ought to seek guidance through prayer and scripture on how to embody a lifestyle of generosity.

Conclusion

Luke 6:38 serves as a profound reminder that the principles of God's kingdom often defy earthly understanding. Generosity, providence, and abundance culminate in a beautiful tapestry of faith that encourages believers to give generously, underpinned by the assurance that our generous acts toward others do not go unnoticed by God. As we navigate life’s challenges, may we remember the words of Christ and embody the spirit of giving in all aspects of our lives.