Commentary on Matthew 26:46

Verse Text: "Rise, let us be going: behold, he is at hand that doth betray me."

Introduction

This poignant moment in the Gospel of Matthew encapsulates a profound shift from the intimacy of the Last Supper to the impending anguish of Jesus' betrayal and crucifixion. In this commentary, insights from public domain scholars such as Matthew Henry, Albert Barnes, and Adam Clarke will be amalgamated to provide an in-depth understanding of Matthew 26:46.

Contextual Background

The setting of this verse occurs in the Garden of Gethsemane after Jesus has engaged in fervent prayer. Immediately preceding this moment, He has pleaded with His disciples to stay awake and pray with Him, highlighting His sorrow and distress. Understanding this context is essential as it enriches our interpretation of Christ's resolve as he prepares to face His destiny.

Insights from Matthew Henry

Henry observes that this phrase "Rise, let us be going" indicates a decisive moment. Jesus is not retreating in fear but instead moving forward with purpose. This underscores His willingness to accept the suffering ahead. Henry emphasizes the significance of Jesus' command, implying that He is in control even in this hour of betrayal. He notes:

• The Nature of His Suffering: Jesus acknowledges the reality of betrayal but is unyielding in His mission.
• Exemplary Leadership: Christ's willingness to rise and face the impending events reflects the epitome of sacrificial leadership.

Insights from Albert Barnes

Barnes provides a theological perspective on this verse, focusing on the fulfillment of prophecy and the omniscience of Christ. He notes that the impending betrayal by Judas is no surprise to Him. The phrase "behold, he is at hand that doth betray me" signifies that Jesus is aware of what is unfolding. Barnes adds:

• Foreknowledge of Events: Jesus' awareness serves as a demonstration of His divine nature and the sovereignty of God over the unfolding drama.
• Human Implications: There is a contrast between the decisive action of Jesus and the treachery of Judas, highlighting the moral choices inherent in humanity.

Insights from Adam Clarke

Clarke elaborates further on the implications of Jesus’ directive to His disciples. He stresses the urgency in the tone of Jesus' command. The disciples' slumber reflects human frailty, while Christ's wakefulness parallels His commitment to His mission. Clarke points out:

• The Call to Responsibility: Jesus' instruction serves as a call not just to physical readiness but spiritual vigilance.
• Contrast of Attitudes: The disciples’ need for awakening symbolizes the broader human tendency towards spiritual lethargy as they face trials.

Theological Implications

The verse functions as a critical juncture in the narrative of Christ's passion. The decision of Jesus to rise and face His betrayer emphasizes several key theological themes:

• Sovereignty of God: Jesus demonstrates that despite the turmoil, God is sovereign over the events of history.
• Jesus as the Suffering Servant: The moment foreshadows the redemptive suffering He will endure for humanity.
• The Nature of True Discipleship: Believers are called to confront their challenges with the same resolute spirit exemplified by Christ.

Practical Applications

For pastors, students, and scholars alike, this passage offers rich applications:

• Encouragement in Trials: Just as Jesus faced His trials with determination, so too should believers approach their challenges with faith and courage.
• Awareness of Spiritual Vigilance: The call to "rise" signifies the importance of being spiritually awake, especially in moments of great distress or temptation.
• Understanding Human Nature: The contrast between Christ's resolve and the disciples' slumber reminds followers of the ongoing struggle against human weakness.

Conclusion

Matthew 26:46 serves not only as a narrative transition in the Gospels but also as a profound theological statement about Jesus' commitment to His mission despite imminent betrayal. Insights from Henry, Barnes, and Clarke deepen our understanding of this moment, revealing the complexity of Christ's nature and mission. As we reflect on this verse, may we be inspired to rise in faith and vigilance, following the example set before us.