Commentary on Matthew 26:7

Bible Verse: “There came unto him a woman having an alabaster box of very precious ointment, and poured it on his head, as he sat at meat.”

Introduction

This verse captures a profound moment in the life of Jesus, highlighting themes of worship, sacrifice, and the varying responses to His identity and mission. The act of anointing signifies not only devotion but also foreshadows the upcoming events of Jesus' crucifixion and burial.

Contextual Background

Matthew 26 unfolds in the final days leading to the Passion of Christ. As Jesus approaches His crucifixion, the responses of those around Him become increasingly significant. This particular incident occurs in Bethany, where Jesus is reclined at table, indicating a close and intimate setting that is ripe for reflection and revelation.

Matthew Henry’s Insights

Matthew Henry, in his commentary, emphasizes the lavishness of the woman's offering. The alabaster box, a vessel typically used for preserving precious ointments, symbolizes the value of what the woman is willing to give. Henry notes the significance of the ointment, which was likely spikenard, a costly perfume that represents a heartfelt expression of love and gratitude towards Jesus. The act of pouring it on Jesus’ head demonstrates an understanding of His divine nature and impending sacrifice.

• Henry points out that her act of worship is contrasted with the skepticism of the disciples, illustrating the different ways individuals can respond to Christ.
• He further reflects on the idea that true worship often involves selflessness and the relinquishing of worldly concerns.

Albert Barnes’ Perspective

Albert Barnes focuses on the cultural and ritualistic implications of the woman's actions. He asserts that anointing was customary in ancient Jewish culture, especially for honored guests and, at times, for the dead.

• Barnes highlights the social significance of the woman’s act, noting that she was not deterred by the presence of the male disciples and the societal norms of her time.
• He interprets her boldness as a demonstration of faith, suggesting that this incident reflects a deeper understanding of Jesus' mission as the Messiah, who would soon suffer for humanity.

Adam Clarke’s Analysis

Adam Clarke adds another layer by examining the underlying motivations of the woman. He proposes that she may have had personal revelations or experiences with Jesus that inspired such an extravagant act. Clarke indicates that the precious ointment had a monetary value comparable to a year’s wages, thus accentuating the depth of her sacrifice.

• He notes that the disciples’ objections stem from their misunderstanding of the value of Jesus and His kingdom, which transcends material wealth.
• Clarke also speaks to the divine response to such acts of devotion, emphasizing that God sees the heart behind the gift rather than its value in human terms.

Theological Implications

The act of anointing Jesus serves multiple theological purposes:

• Foreshadowing: This moment anticipates the burial of Jesus, signaling the transition from His earthly ministry to the redemptive work of the cross.
• Worship in Spirit: The woman's act is a profound demonstration of worship that transcends ritual; it serves as a reminder of the importance of approaching God with sincerity and devotion.
• Radical Discipleship: The contrasting reactions of the woman and the disciples pose a challenge for modern believers to examine their own responses to Jesus’ call.

Practical Applications for Today

This passage offers several practical takeaways for contemporary readers:

• Costly Worship: Reflect on what it means to offer God your best, whether that represents time, resources, or personal sacrifices.
• Overcoming Social Norms: Like the woman in this narrative, be encouraged to express your devotion to God, even in a world that might not understand or accept such actions.
• Intentional Relationships: In your relationship with Christ, consider the depth and authenticity of your love for Him; true worship acknowledges His worthiness above all else.

Conclusion

Matthew 26:7 serves as a poignant reminder of the power of sacrificial love and the importance of genuine worship. The boldness of the woman standing alongside Jesus challenges believers to evaluate their own lives and their responses to His presence. As we reflect on this passage, may we strive to present ourselves as living sacrifices, honoring the Lord with all that we have.