Exodus 39:6 KJV

And they wrought onyx stones inclosed in ouches of gold, graven, as signets are graven, with the names of the children of Israel.

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Exodus 39:6 Bible Commentary

Commentary on Exodus 39:6

Text of Exodus 39:6: "And they made the plate of the holy crown of pure gold, and wrote upon it a writing, like to the engravings of a signet, HOLINESS TO THE LORD."

Introduction

This verse serves as a significant symbol within the context of the Levitical priesthood and the holiness required for those ministering before God. It reflects the intricate craftsmanship and depth of meaning behind the vestments of the high priest, illustrating both divine instruction and the spiritual symbolism representative of the covenantal relationship between God and His people.

Insights from Matthew Henry

  • The Significance of the Plate:

    Matthew Henry highlights that this "plate of the holy crown" was not merely decorative but essential in symbolizing the divine holiness required of the high priest. It served as a reminder both for the priest and the people of their commitment to God.

  • Engraving "Holiness to the Lord":

    Henry emphasizes the profound meaning behind the inscription. The phrase encapsulates the essence of the priestly role—to mediate between God and Israel, embodying a relentless pursuit of holiness in all aspects of worship.

  • Symbolism for the Church:

    This plate points to the requirements for holiness within Christ’s Church. It symbolizes that just as the high priest was set apart, so too is the Church called to be a holy priesthood, pursuing purity in doctrine and practice.

Insights from Albert Barnes

  • Purity and Gold:

    Barnes remarks on the use of pure gold, indicating the preciousness of that which is set apart for God's service. The purity of gold reflects the ultimate purity of God and serves as a standard for the moral and spiritual condition expected of His priests.

  • Use of Signet Engravings:

    He explains the significance of the engravings resembling "a signet," as this indicates authority. The high priest, donning this plate, symbolizes the authority given by God to proclaim His holiness and maintain sacred observances among the people.

  • Holiness Defined:

    Barnes elaborates on the term 'holiness,' which denotes separation from all that is common or unclean. Thus, the high priest's role was a perpetual reminder for Israel to be holy, discerning the sacred from the secular in their daily lives.

Insights from Adam Clarke

  • Contextual Understanding:

    Clarke discusses the broader context in which this verse is framed. He analyzes how the detailed instructions for the high priest's garments reflect God's desire for a people who are meticulously devoted to Him.

  • Emphasis on Engraving:

    Clarke mentions the craftsmanship involved in creating the plate and the importance of inscriptions in the ancient world. The practice of engraving signifies a deep-rooted commitment, akin to covenantal promises made by God to His people.

  • Theological Reflection:

    This verse evokes a sense of urgency for holiness. Clarke underlines that the high priest's obligation serves as a precursor to the New Testament’s call for believers to pursue holiness through the transformative power of Christ.

Theological Implications

This verse encapsulates rich theological implications about holiness, authority, and separation. As the high priest stands as a mediator, contemporary theological reflections provide insights valuable for understanding Christ as the ultimate High Priest, who fulfilled the requirements of holiness through His life, death, and resurrection, forever satisfying God's demands for purity.

Applications for Today's Believers

In the spirit of unity and holiness that this passage conveys, modern believers are called to reflect upon the implications of living "holiness to the Lord." The inscriptions remind us to engrave God’s holiness on our hearts and lives.

  • Personal Holiness: Consider the ways in which one can cultivate a lifestyle that honors God, reflecting His holiness in actions, thoughts, and relationships.
  • Community of Faith: Encourage communal practices that inspire holiness, accountability, and the pursuit of righteousness among believers.
  • Witness to the World: Recognize the call to reflect Christ's holiness to those outside the faith, providing a witness that draws others to Him through visible, palpable expressions of godliness.

Conclusion

Exodus 39:6 captures the essence of God's vision for holiness through the role of the high priest. Drawing from various commentaries, we recognize the enduring importance of holiness, authority, and the priestly call, both in ancient Israel and in the life of the contemporary believer. The charge "HOLINESS TO THE LORD" remains relevant, guiding us to live in alignment with God's purposes, dedicating our lives to His service and glory.